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  2. Pressurized water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressurized_water_reactor

    A pressurized water reactor (PWR) is a type of light-water nuclear reactor. PWRs constitute the large majority of the world's nuclear power plants (with notable exceptions being the UK, Japan, India and Canada).

  3. Light-water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-water_reactor

    A simple light-water reactor. The light-water reactor (LWR) is a type of thermal-neutron reactor that uses normal water, as opposed to heavy water, as both its coolant and neutron moderator; furthermore a solid form of fissile elements is used as fuel.

  4. Boiling water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling_water_reactor

    A boiling water reactor (BWR) is a type of nuclear reactor used for the generation of electrical power. It is the second most common type of electricity-generating nuclear reactor after the pressurized water reactor (PWR). BWR are thermal neutron reactors, where water is thus used both as a coolant and as a moderator, slowing down

  5. Pressurizer (nuclear power) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressurizer_(nuclear_power)

    In a pressurized water reactor plant, the pressurizer is basically a cylindrical pressure vessel with hemispherical ends, mounted with the long axis vertical and directly connected by a single run of piping to the reactor coolant system. It is located inside the reactor containment building. Although the water in the pressurizer is the same ...

  6. Supercritical water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercritical_water_reactor

    The SCWR operates at supercritical pressure. The reactor outlet coolant is supercritical water.Light water is used as a neutron moderator and coolant. Above the critical point, steam and liquid become the same density and are indistinguishable, eliminating the need for pressurizers and steam generators (), or jet/recirculation pumps, steam separators and dryers ().

  7. Advanced boiling water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_boiling_water_reactor

    The advanced boiling water reactor (ABWR) is a Generation III boiling water reactor. The ABWR is currently offered by GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GEH) and Toshiba. The ABWR generates electrical power by using steam to power a turbine connected to a generator; the steam is boiled from water using heat generated by fission reactions within nuclear ...

  8. Pressurized heavy-water reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Pressurized_heavy-water_reactor

    A pressurized heavy-water reactor (PHWR) is a nuclear reactor that uses heavy water (deuterium oxide D 2 O) as its coolant and neutron moderator. [1] PHWRs frequently use natural uranium as fuel, but sometimes also use very low enriched uranium .

  9. United States naval reactors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_naval_reactors

    Current U.S. naval reactors are all pressurized water reactors, [4] which are identical to PWR commercial reactors producing electricity, except that: They have a high power density in a small volume and run either on low-enriched uranium (as do some French and Chinese submarines) or on highly enriched uranium (>20% U-235, current U.S ...