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  2. German alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_alphabet

    There are three ways to deal with the umlauts in alphabetic sorting. Treat them like their base characters, as if the umlaut was not present (DIN 5007-1, section 6.1.1.4.1). This is the preferred method for dictionaries, where umlauted words ("Füße", feet) should appear near their origin words ("Fuß", foot).

  3. German orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_orthography

    In words which are the same except for one having an umlaut and one its base character (e.g. Müll vs. Mull), the word with the base character gets precedence. Decompose them (invisibly) to vowel plus e (DIN 5007-2, section 6.1.1.4.2).

  4. Umlaut (diacritic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlaut_(diacritic)

    Umlaut (/ ˈ ʊ m l aʊ t /) is a name for the two dots diacritical mark ( ̈) as used to indicate in writing (as part of the letters ä , ö , and ü ) the result of the historical sound shift due to which former back vowels are now pronounced as front vowels (for example , , and as , , and ).

  5. English terms with diacritical marks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_terms_with...

    Certain words, like piñata, jalapeño and quinceañera, are usually kept intact. In many instances the ñ is replaced with the plain letter n. In words of German origin (e.g. doppelgänger), the letters with umlauts ä, ö, ü may be written ae, oe, ue. [14] This could be seen in many newspapers during World War II, which printed Fuehrer for ...

  6. Ü - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ü

    Ü (lowercase ü) is a Latin script character composed of the letter U and the diaeresis diacritical mark. In some alphabets such as those of a number of Romance languages or Guarani it denotes an instance of regular U to be construed in isolation from adjacent characters with which it would usually form a larger unit; other alphabets like the Azerbaijani, Estonian, German, Hungarian and ...

  7. Word count - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_count

    Word count is commonly used by translators to determine the price of a translation job. Word counts may also be used to calculate measures of readability and to measure typing and reading speeds (usually in words per minute). When converting character counts to words, a measure of 5 or 6 characters to a word is generally used for English. [1]

  8. Two dots (diacritic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_dots_(diacritic)

    To represent the umlaut use the Combining Diaeresis (U+0308) To represent the diaeresis use Combining Grapheme Joiner (CGJ, U+034F) + Combining Diaeresis (U+0308) The same advice can be found in the official Unicode FAQ. [7] Since version 3.2.0, Unicode also provides U+0364 ͤ COMBINING LATIN SMALL LETTER E which can produce the older umlaut ...

  9. German keyboard layout - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_keyboard_layout

    This X-like symbol may be thought of as an "extra" dead key or "extra" accent type, used to access "miscellaneous" letters that do not have a specific accent type like diaeresis or circumflex. Symbols on the right border shown in green have both upper-case and lower-case forms; the corresponding capital letter is available by pressing the Shift ...