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The main difference between plant and animal cells is that plant cells are rigid and autotrophic, while animal cells are flexible and heterotrophic. This leads to organelle and structural differences.
Plant and animal cells contain many of the same organelles, but some structures are only found in plant cells. Others are found in both plant and animal cells, but their functions are slightly different.
Plant and animal cells have several differences and similarities. For example, animal cells do not have a cell wall or chloroplasts but plant cells do. Animal cells are mostly round and irregular in shape while plant cells have fixed, rectangular shapes.
The normal range for an animal cell varies from 10 to 30 micrometers while that for a plant cell stretches from 10 to 100 micrometers. Beyond size, the main structural differences between plant and animal cells lie in a few additional structures found in plant cells.
Explore the important difference between plant cell and animal cell. Also, learn about the structure and functions of plant and animal cells only at BYJU'S