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Say we have a 69 year old female with cardiac problems since a kid and diagnosed with hypertension/high blood pressure, than it is pretty common to "evolve" into angina pectoris. High blood pressure seems to be among the major causes/high risk factors along with prolonged psychological stress, high levels of cholesterol.
Typical angina can be confirmed by an angiogram test. A special dye is injected into the arteries or the heart (coronary arteries). X-ray equipment shows up the structure of the arteries and can also show the location and severity of any narrowing caused by atheroma. The angiogram is usually normal in people with CSX.
Angina is a pain that comes from the heart. It is usually caused by narrowing of the heart's blood vessels - the (coronary) arteries. Usual treatment includes a statin medicine to lower your cholesterol level, low-dose aspirin to help prevent a heart attack, and a beta-blocker medicine to help protect the heart and to prevent angina pains.
Precordial catch syndrome (PCS) is condition which causes a sharp stabbing pain in the chest. These typically get worse with breathing in, and occur within a small area of the chest. The frequency of episodes of pain varies from only occasionally to experiencing daily symptoms. Precordial catch syndrome is not caused by anything wrong with the ...
Angio-oedema is swelling of deep dermis, subcutaneous, or submucosal tissue, often affecting the face (lips, tongue, and eyelids), genitalia, hands, or feet. Less commonly, submucosal swelling affects the bowel and airway. It is a result of increased leakage of plasma from the capillaries located in the deep layers of the skin and the mucosae. 2.
Costochondritis symptoms. Chest pain, felt at the front of the chest. Typically, it is sharp and stabbing in nature and can be quite severe. The pain is worse with movement and deep breathing. Pressure over the affected area can also cause sharp pain. Some people may feel an aching pain.
The chest pain caused by angina may feel like an ache, discomfort or tightness across the front of your chest. Angina pain can also occur with coronary artery spasm or cardiac syndrome X. Heart attack. During a heart attack (myocardial infarction), a coronary artery or one of its smaller branches is suddenly blocked.
A reasonable goal by about six weeks after having a heart attack is to aim to walk for 20-30 minutes each day. However, the amount of exercise that some people can do will be limited because of other medical problems. For example, some people develop angina which may limit the intensity of exercise that can be done.
Stress can cause the stomach to tense up and become irritated, causing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), such as cramping, aches, diarrhoea and constipation. Laura*, a 29-year-old teacher, experiences stress and anxiety when making decisions. "For me, the stress of indecisiveness has the most impact on my stomach," she says.
Limitations. Risks. The ETT can be used to investigate coronary heart disease (sometimes called coronary artery disease). This disease is due to narrowing of the coronary arteries. It can cause chest pains (angina) and other problems. So, if you develop chest pains you may be advised to have an ETT to help clarify the cause.