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Hypericum perforatum, commonly known as St John's wort (sometimes perforate St John's wort or common St John's wort), is a flowering plant in the family Hypericaceae.It is a perennial plant that grows up to 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) tall, with many yellow flowers that have clearly visible black glands around their edges, long stamens (male reproductive organs), and three pistils (female reproductive ...
Some chemicals found in trace amounts in food, as well as some dietary supplements, have been shown to inhibit 5-LOX; these include baicalein, caffeic acid, curcumin, [3] hyperforin and St John's wort. [8] [9] [10]
Hyperforin may be a constituent responsible for the antidepressant and anxiolytic properties of the extracts of St. John's wort. [ 2 ] [ 17 ] In vitro , it acted as a reuptake inhibitor of monoamines (MRI), including serotonin , norepinephrine , dopamine , and of GABA and glutamate , with IC 50 values of 0.05–0.10 μg/mL for all compounds ...
Hypericaceae is a plant family in the order Malpighiales, comprising six to nine genera and up to 700 species, and commonly known as the St. John's wort family. Members are found throughout the world apart from extremely cold or dry habitats. Hypericum and Triadenum occur in temperate regions but other genera are mostly tropical.
The beetles Chrysolina quadrigemina, Chrysolina hyperici and the St. John's-wort root borer (Agrilus hyperici) feed on common St. John's-wort (H. perforatum) plants and have been used for biocontrol where the plant has become an invasive weed. [13] Hypericum species are the only known food plants of the caterpillar of the treble-bar, a species ...
Lisinopril works by inhibiting the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system. [7] Lisinopril was patented in 1978 and approved for medical use in the United States in 1987. [7] [11] It is available as a generic medication. [7] In 2022, it was the third most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 82 million prescriptions.
Hypericum olympicum, commonly known as the Mount Olympus St. John's wort, [2] [Note 1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Hypericaceae found in the Balkans and Turkey and introduced to western Europe.
Hooker named the species scouleri to honor the naturalist John Scouler who accompanied David Douglas on his expedition to the Columbia river in the 1820s. [4] In English it is generally called Scouler's St. John's wort. [12] It is also called Western St. John's wort on occasion, [13] however this name is more commonly applied to Hypericum ...