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On Unix systems, the execute permission controls access to invoking the file as a program, and applies both to executables and scripts. As the permission is enforced in the program loader , no obligation is needed from the invoking program, nor the invoked program, in enforcing the execute permission – this also goes for shells and other ...
Unlike other operating systems, Linux and Unix allow any file system regardless of the medium it is stored on, whether that medium is a magnetic disk, an optical disk (CD, DVD, etc.), a USB flash memory key, or even contained within a file located on another file system.
Linux: GPL version 2 only: Monolithic with modules C: 1:1 Unix-like: 4.4 elks: FreeBSD: BSD; GPL, LGPL software usually included Monolithic with modules C 1:1 BSD, Unix-like 11 DragonFly BSD OpenBSD: BSD Monolithic C 1:1 BSD, Unix-like 6.4 MirOS: NetBSD: BSD Monolithic with modules C 1:1 BSD, Unix-like 7.0 OpenBSD DragonFly BSD: BSD Hybrid: C 1 ...
NOTE: Linux systems may vary by distribution which specific program, or even 'command' is called, via the POSIX alias function. For example, if you wanted to use the DOS dir to give you a directory listing with one detailed file listing per line you could use {{{1}}} (e.g. in a session configuration file).
Proponents of the term Linux argue that it is far more commonly used by the public and media [2] [3] and that it serves as a generic term for systems that combine that kernel with software from multiple other sources, [4] while proponents of the term GNU/Linux note that GNU alone would be just as good a name for GNU variants which combine the ...
In a 1999 interview, Dennis Ritchie voiced his opinion that Linux and BSD Unix operating systems are a continuation of the basis of the Unix design and are derivatives of Unix: [35] I think the Linux phenomenon is quite delightful, because it draws so strongly on the basis that Unix provided. Linux seems to be among the healthiest of the direct ...
Linux distributions that have highly modified kernels — for example, real-time computing kernels — should be listed separately. There are also a wide variety of minor BSD operating systems, many of which can be found at comparison of BSD operating systems .
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 26 January 2025. Family of Unix-like operating systems This article is about the family of operating systems. For the kernel, see Linux kernel. For other uses, see Linux (disambiguation). Operating system Linux Tux the penguin, the mascot of Linux Developer Community contributors, Linus Torvalds Written ...