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  2. Node (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node_(physics)

    A standing wave. The red dots are the wave nodes. A node is a point along a standing wave where the wave has minimum amplitude. For instance, in a vibrating guitar string, the ends of the string are nodes. By changing the position of the end node through frets, the guitarist changes the effective length of the vibrating string and thereby the ...

  3. Normal mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_mode

    These nodes correspond to points in the mode shape where the mode shape is zero. Since the vibration of a system is given by the mode shape multiplied by a time function, the displacement of the node points remain zero at all times. When expanded to a two dimensional system, these nodes become lines where the displacement is always zero.

  4. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    , a set of vertices (also called nodes or points); E {\displaystyle E} , a set of edges (also called links or lines ); ϕ : E → { { x , y } ∣ x , y ∈ V and x ≠ y } {\displaystyle \phi :E\to \{\{x,y\}\mid x,y\in V\;{\textrm {and}}\;x\neq y\}} , an incidence function mapping every edge to an unordered pair of vertices (that is, an edge is ...

  5. Kirchhoff's circuit laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirchhoff's_circuit_laws

    The current entering any junction is equal to the current leaving that junction. i 2 + i 3 = i 1 + i 4. This law, also called Kirchhoff's first law, or Kirchhoff's junction rule, states that, for any node (junction) in an electrical circuit, the sum of currents flowing into that node is equal to the sum of currents flowing out of that node; or equivalently:

  6. Wavelength - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength

    In physics and mathematics, wavelength or spatial period of a wave or periodic function is the distance over which the wave's shape repeats. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] In other words, it is the distance between consecutive corresponding points of the same phase on the wave, such as two adjacent crests, troughs, or zero crossings .

  7. Node (circuits) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node_(circuits)

    In electrical engineering, a node is any region on a circuit between two circuit elements. In circuit diagrams , connections are ideal wires with zero resistance , so a node consists of the entire section of wire between elements, not just a single point.

  8. Melde's experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melde's_experiment

    In the experiment, mechanical waves traveled in opposite directions form immobile points, called nodes. These waves were called standing waves by Melde since the position of the nodes and loops (points where the cord vibrated) stayed static. Standing waves were first discovered by Franz Melde, who coined the term "standing wave" around 1860.

  9. Node - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node

    Node of Ranvier, periodic gaps in the insulating myelin sheaths of myelinated axons; Sinoatrial node and atrioventricular node, specialized tissues in the heart responsible for initiating and coordinating the heartbeat; Primitive knot or primitive node, the organizer tissue for gastrulation in vertebrates; The place on a plant stem where a leaf ...