Ads
related to: understanding earthquakes for kids worksheetsgenerationgenius.com has been visited by 10K+ users in the past month
- K-8 Science Lessons
Used in over 30,000 schools.
Loved by teachers and students.
- DIY Science Activities
Do-It-Yourself activities for kids.
Using common classroom materials.
- Grades 6-8 Science Videos
Get instant access to hours of fun
standards-based 6-8 videos & more.
- Grades 3-5 Science Videos
Get instant access to hours of fun
standards-based 3-5 videos & more.
- Science Lessons
Browse Through Our List Of Science
Lessons And Watch Now.
- Explore Activities
Browse Through Our Video Gallery To
Get Insights About DIY Activities.
- K-8 Science Lessons
study.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In its most general sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes can occur naturally or be induced by human activities, such as mining, fracking, and nuclear tests. The initial point of rupture is called the hypocenter or focus, while the ground level directly above it is the epicenter.
Seismology (/ s aɪ z ˈ m ɒ l ə dʒ i, s aɪ s-/; from Ancient Greek σεισμός (seismós) meaning "earthquake" and -λογία (-logía) meaning "study of") is the scientific study of earthquakes (or generally, quakes) and the generation and propagation of elastic waves through planetary bodies.
An earthquake is a phenomenon that results from the sudden release of stored energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. At the Earth's surface, earthquakes may manifest themselves by a shaking or displacement of the ground and sometimes cause tsunamis, which may lead to loss of life and destruction of property. An earthquake is ...
Earthquakes create distinct types of waves with different velocities. When recorded by a seismic observatory, their different travel times help scientists locate the quake's hypocenter. In geophysics, the refraction or reflection of seismic waves is used for research into Earth's internal structure. Scientists sometimes generate and measure ...
Understanding the geological background on the site is a prerequisite for seismic hazard estimation. Formations of the rocks, subsurface structures, locations of faults, state of stresses and other parameters that contribute to possible seismic events are considered. Records of past earthquakes of the site are also taken into account. [81]
Ground motion is the movement of the Earth’s surface from earthquakes or explosions. Ground motion is produced by seismic waves that are generated by sudden slip on a fault or sudden pressure at the explosive source and travel through the Earth and along its surface. [ 1 ]