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  2. Complex normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_normal_distribution

    The standard complex normal random variable or standard complex Gaussian random variable is a complex random variable whose real and imaginary parts are independent normally distributed random variables with mean zero and variance /. [3]: p. 494 [4]: pp. 501 Formally,

  3. Normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

    A random variable with a Gaussian distribution is said to be ... The variable has a mean of 0 and a variance and standard deviation ... (Matlab code). In the ...

  4. Multivariate normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariate_normal...

    To obtain the marginal distribution over a subset of multivariate normal random variables, one only needs to drop the irrelevant variables (the variables that one wants to marginalize out) from the mean vector and the covariance matrix. The proof for this follows from the definitions of multivariate normal distributions and linear algebra.

  5. Gaussian process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_process

    is a multivariate Gaussian random variable. [1] ... almost all sample paths of a mean-zero Gaussian process with ... Gaussian process toolbox for Matlab and Octave ...

  6. Complex random variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_random_variable

    A typical example of a circular symmetric complex random variable is the complex Gaussian random variable with zero mean and zero pseudo-covariance matrix. A complex random variable Z {\displaystyle Z} is circularly symmetric if, for any deterministic ϕ ∈ [ − π , π ] {\displaystyle \phi \in [-\pi ,\pi ]} , the distribution of e i ϕ Z ...

  7. Truncated normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncated_normal_distribution

    Regardless of whether the random variable is bounded above, below, or both, the truncation is a mean-preserving contraction combined with a mean-changing rigid shift, and hence the variance of the truncated distribution is less than the variance of the original normal distribution.

  8. Rayleigh distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh_distribution

    A second example of the distribution arises in the case of random complex numbers whose real and imaginary components are independently and identically distributed Gaussian with equal variance and zero mean. In that case, the absolute value of the complex number is Rayleigh-distributed.

  9. Generalized normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_normal...

    The generalized normal distribution (GND) or generalized Gaussian distribution (GGD) is either of two families of parametric continuous probability distributions on the real line. Both families add a shape parameter to the normal distribution. To distinguish the two families, they are referred to below as "symmetric" and "asymmetric"; however ...