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Phosphorus trifluorodichloride is a chemical compound with the chemical formula PF 3 Cl 2.The covalent molecule trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometry.The central phosphorus atom has sp 3 d hybridization, and the molecule has an asymmetric charge distribution.
When comparing a polar and nonpolar molecule with similar molar masses, the polar molecule in general has a higher boiling point, because the dipole–dipole interaction between polar molecules results in stronger intermolecular attractions. One common form of polar interaction is the hydrogen bond, which is also
The "size" of the charge in an ionic bond depends on the number of electrons transferred. An aluminum atom, for example, with a +3 charge has a relatively large positive charge. That positive charge then exerts an attractive force on the electron cloud of the other ion, which has accepted the electrons from the aluminum (or other) positive ion.
Phosphorus trifluoride (formula P F 3), is a colorless and odorless gas.It is highly toxic and reacts slowly with water. Its main use is as a ligand in metal complexes.As a ligand, it parallels carbon monoxide in metal carbonyls, [1] and indeed its toxicity is due to its binding with the iron in blood hemoglobin in a similar way to carbon monoxide.
The hydrophobic effect is the desire for non-polar molecules to aggregate in aqueous solutions in order to separate from water. [22] This phenomenon leads to minimum exposed surface area of non-polar molecules to the polar water molecules (typically spherical droplets), and is commonly used in biochemistry to study protein folding and other ...
In contrast to gold's distinctly ionic trifluoride, its trichloride and tribromide are volatile dimeric molecules. [55] Aluminium trifluoride is a high melting point solid which is a monomer in the gas phase, while its other trihalides are low-melting, volatile molecules or linear polymeric chains that form dimers as gases phase. [ 56 ]
Polarizability usually refers to the tendency of matter, when subjected to an electric field, to acquire an electric dipole moment in proportion to that applied field. It is a property of particles with an electric charge.
The carbon–fluorine bond is a polar covalent bond between carbon and fluorine that is a component of all organofluorine compounds. It is one of the strongest single bonds in chemistry (after the B–F single bond, Si–F single bond, and H–F single bond), and relatively short, due to its partial ionic character.