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  2. Factor market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_market

    The definition of a monopsony is an economic market structure that comprises a sole purchaser of a particular good or service in the factor market. In comparison to a monopoly, the primary difference between the two market structures lies in the entities they control. A monopoly is a situation in which a single seller dominates the market.

  3. PEST analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PEST_analysis

    In business analysis, PEST analysis (political, economic, social and technological) is a framework of external macro-environmental factors used in strategic management and market research. PEST analysis was developed in 1967 by Francis Aguilar as an environmental scanning framework for businesses to understand the external conditions and ...

  4. Economic unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_unit

    They employ the various factors of production and they sell the finished goods to the households for consumption and to the government. Households Households make consumption decisions and own factors of production. They provide firms with factor services in production, and buy finished goods from firms for consumption. [1] Government

  5. Factor shares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_shares

    In macroeconomics, factor shares are the share of production given to the factors of production, usually capital and labor. This concept uses the methods and fits into the framework of neoclassical economics .

  6. Factors of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factors_of_production

    In economics, factors of production, resources, or inputs are what is used in the production process to produce output—that is, goods and services. The utilized amounts of the various inputs determine the quantity of output according to the relationship called the production function .

  7. Theory of imputation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_imputation

    In economics, the theory of imputation, first expounded by Carl Menger, maintains that factor prices are determined by output prices [6] (i.e. the value of factors of production is the individual contribution of each in the final product, but its value is the value of the last contributed to the final product (the marginal utility before reaching the point Pareto optimal).

  8. Factor cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_cost

    Factor cost or national income by type of income is a measure of national income or output based on the cost of factors of production, instead of market prices. This allows the effect of any subsidy or indirect tax to be removed from the final measure. [1] The concept of factor cost is focusing on the cost incurred on the factor of production.

  9. Economic rent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_rent

    In economics, economic rent is any payment to the owner of a factor of production in excess of the costs needed to bring that factor into production. [1] In classical economics, economic rent is any payment made (including imputed value) or benefit received for non-produced inputs such as location and for assets formed by creating official privilege over natural opportunities (e.g., patents).