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The changes in color from yellow/red to blue show the pruning process (source: NIMH). Mental age is a concept related to intelligence . It looks at how a specific individual, at a specific age, performs intellectually, compared to average intellectual performance for that individual's actual chronological age (i.e. time elapsed since birth).
Alcohol in pregnant women may cause fetal alcohol syndrome, one of the leading known causes of intellectual disability in the Western world. [35] Current cannabis use was found to be significantly correlated in a dose-dependent manner with a decline in IQ scores, during the effect of the use. However, no such decline was seen in subjects who ...
Neural plasticity refers to any change in the structure of the neural network that forms the central nervous system. Neural plasticity is the neuronal basis for changes in how the mind works, including learning, the formation of memory, and changes in intelligence. One well-studied form of plasticity is Long-Term Potentiation (LTP). [6]
Developmental psychology is concerned not only with describing the characteristics of psychological change over time but also seeks to explain the principles and internal workings underlying these changes. Psychologists have attempted to better understand these factors by using models. A model must simply account for the means by which a ...
Over time, through his talks and lectures, these terms became more clearly defined, and Banks referred to them collectively as the "psychological trinity." [ 6 ] Banks, who passed away from metastatic cancer in May 2009, challenged many traditional notions and practices of psychotherapy.
Brain training (also called cognitive training) is a program of regular activities purported to maintain or improve one's cognitive abilities. The phrase “cognitive ability” usually refers to components of fluid intelligence such as executive function and working memory.
Personal wellbeing in the UK 2012–13. Subjective well-being (SWB) is a self-reported measure of well-being, typically obtained by questionnaire. [1] [2]Ed Diener developed a tripartite model of SWB in 1984, which describes how people experience the quality of their lives and includes both emotional reactions and cognitive judgments. [3]
Machine learning is a way for a computer to learn from large datasets presented to it, without explicit instructions. It requires structured databases; unlike scientific research which begins with a hypothesis, ML begins by looking at the data and finding its own hypothesis based on the patterns that it detects. [10]