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Variegated form, garden of Islington College, Nepal. Phalaris arundinacea, or reed canary grass, [1] is a tall, perennial bunchgrass that commonly forms extensive single-species stands along the margins of lakes and streams and in wet open areas, with a wide distribution in Europe, Asia, northern Africa and North America. [2]
Some Phalaris species contain gramine, which, in sheep and to a lesser extent in cattle, is toxic and can cause brain damage, other organ damage, central nervous system damage, and death. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Phalaris arundinacea , Phalaris aquatica , and Phalaris brachystachys are known to contain the alkaloids DMT , 5-MeO-DMT , and 5-OH-DMT (bufotenin).
Phalaris arundinacea; To scientific name of a plant: This is a redirect from a vernacular ("common") name to the scientific name of a plant (or group of plants).
Phalaris arundinacea L. - Reed canary grass [Wo] Phleum pratense L. - Timothy-grass [M, R, Wo] Poa annua L. - Annual Meadow-grass, Spear grass [Wo]
Phalaris canariensis resembles Phalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass), a perennial forage crop and a wild grass. Although heads of both crops are panicles, Phalaris canariensis heads resemble club wheat. This large, coarse grass has erect, hairless stems, usually from 2 to 6 feet (0.61 to 1.83 m) tall.
Phalaris coerulescens, Coerulescine and 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-β-carboline in rhizome. [77] Phragmites australis, DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, bufotenine and gramine in the rhizome. [78] None of the above alkaloids are said to have been found in Phalaris californica, Phalaris canariensis, Phalaris minor and hybrids of P. arundinacea together with P ...
Species of flowering plants of the genus Phalaris in the family Poaceae Pages in category "Phalaris (plant)" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total.
Phalaris arundinacea (reed canary grass) differs from Harding grass in having more distinct rhizomes, and an inflorescence that is compact at first but becomes more open as the branches spread. Hybrids of Harding grass and reed canary grass have been produced. Varieties include 'AQ1', 'Uneta', and 'Australis'.