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  2. Taxicab geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxicab_geometry

    Taxicab geometry or Manhattan geometry is geometry where the familiar Euclidean distance is ignored, and the distance between two points is instead defined to be the sum of the absolute differences of their respective Cartesian coordinates, a distance function (or metric) called the taxicab distance, Manhattan distance, or city block distance.

  3. Admissible heuristic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admissible_heuristic

    The search algorithm uses the admissible heuristic to find an estimated optimal path to the goal state from the current node. ... The Manhattan distance is an ...

  4. Maze-solving algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maze-solving_algorithm

    Nevertheless, the algorithm is not to find the shortest path. Maze-routing algorithm uses the notion of Manhattan distance (MD) and relies on the property of grids that the MD increments/decrements exactly by 1 when moving from one location to any 4 neighboring locations. Here is the pseudocode without the capability to detect unreachable ...

  5. Distance transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance_transform

    Taxicab geometry, also known as City block distance or Manhattan distance. Chebyshev distance; There are several algorithms to compute the distance transform for these different distance metrics, however the computation of the exact Euclidean distance transform (EEDT) needs special treatment if it is computed on the image grid. [2]

  6. Euclidean distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_distance

    Taxicab distance (L 1 distance), also called Manhattan distance, which measures distance as the sum of the distances in each coordinate. Minkowski distance (L p distance), a generalization that unifies Euclidean distance, taxicab distance, and Chebyshev distance.

  7. Travelling salesman problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travelling_salesman_problem

    If the distance measure is a metric (and thus symmetric), the problem becomes APX-complete, [53] and the algorithm of Christofides and Serdyukov approximates it within 1.5. [ 54 ] [ 55 ] [ 10 ] If the distances are restricted to 1 and 2 (but still are a metric), then the approximation ratio becomes 8/7. [ 56 ]

  8. Similarity measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_measure

    Manhattan distance is commonly used in GPS applications, as it can be used to find the shortest route between two addresses. [citation needed] When you generalize the Euclidean distance formula and Manhattan distance formula you are left with the Minkowski distance formulas, which can be used in a wide variety of applications. Euclidean distance

  9. Chebyshev distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chebyshev_distance

    The two dimensional Manhattan distance has "circles" i.e. level sets in the form of squares, with sides of length √ 2 r, oriented at an angle of π/4 (45°) to the coordinate axes, so the planar Chebyshev distance can be viewed as equivalent by rotation and scaling to (i.e. a linear transformation of) the planar Manhattan distance.