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  2. Melanin-concentrating hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanin-concentrating_hormone

    MCH is a cyclic 19-amino acid neuropeptide, as it is a polypeptide chain that is able to act as a neurotransmitter.MCH neurons are mainly concentrated in the lateral hypothalamic area, zona incerta, and the incerto-hypothalamic area, but they are also located, in much smaller amounts, in the paramedian pontine reticular formation (PPRF), medial preoptic area, laterodorsal tegmental nucleus ...

  3. Reference ranges for blood tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_blood...

    In contrast, optimal (health) range or therapeutic target is a reference range or limit that is based on concentrations or levels that are associated with optimal health or minimal risk of related complications and diseases. For most substances presented, the optimal levels are the ones normally found in the population as well.

  4. Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanin-concentrating...

    Two Melanin-concentrating hormone receptors (MCHR) have recently been characterized: MCH-R1 and MCH-R2. These two receptors share approximately 38% homology. MCH-R1 is expressed in all mammals. MCH-R2 is only found in some primates and carnivores including dogs, ferrets and humans.

  5. Polycythemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycythemia

    When hematocrit levels are lower than that percentage, the MAP decreases in response, which may be due, in part, to the increase in viscosity and the decrease in plasma layer width. [ 22 ] Furthermore, affected individuals may have other associated conditions alongside high blood pressure , including formation of blood clots .

  6. Microcytic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcytic_anemia

    Microcytic anaemia; Microcytosis is the presence of red cells that are smaller than normal. Normal adult red cell has a diameter of 7.2 µm. Microcytes are common seen in with hypochromia in iron-deficiency anaemia, thalassaemia trait, congenital sideroblastic anaemia and sometimes in anaemia of chronic diseases.

  7. What’s the Difference Between a Normal and Dangerous ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/difference-between-normal-dangerous...

    Normal heart rate varies based on a person’s age, fitness and activity levels, temperature, caffeine, stress, and other risk factors (such as blood pressure, chronic diabetes, obesity, etc ...

  8. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paroxysmal_nocturnal...

    Danicopan, sold under the brand name Voydeya, is a medication used for the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. It is a complement inhibitor which reversibly binds to factor D to prevent alternative pathway-mediated hemolysis and deposition of complement C3 proteins on red blood cells. The most common side effects include fever, headache, increased levels of liver enzymes (a sign ...

  9. Researchers find higher levels of dangerous chemical than ...

    www.aol.com/news/researchers-higher-levels...

    Sometimes levels were a thousand times higher — measured in parts per billion rather than per trillion. And, notes Keeve Nachman, another of the Johns Hopkins researchers, ethylene oxide is only ...