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Spain has the lowest birth rate in Europe with 7.816 births per thousand people per year. The table below uses data from Eurostat . The following is the estimated population of the EU on 1 January 2024: [ 9 ] [ 10 ]
Replacement fertility is the total fertility rate at which women give birth to enough babies to sustain population levels, assuming that mortality rates remain constant and net migration is zero. [8] If replacement level fertility is sustained over a sufficiently long period, each generation will exactly replace itself. [8]
Crude birth rate refers to the number of births over a given period divided by the person-years lived by the population over that period. It is expressed as number of births per 1,000 population. The article lists 233 countries and territories in crude birth rate. The first list is provided by Population Reference Bureau. [1]
But, demographers and economists say, Europe's attempts to boost its flagging birth rate are missing the mark. Italy's Georgia Meloni has made encouraging more Italian women to give birth a top ...
The following list sorts countries and dependent territories by their net reproduction rate. The net reproduction rate (R 0) is the number of surviving daughters per woman and an important indicator of the population's reproductive rate.
The average global birth rate was 17 births per 1,000 total population in 2024. The death rate was 7.9 ... In Europe as of July 2011, Ireland's birth rate was 16.5 ...
Country Number of births (2023) India 23,219,489 China 8,899,881 Nigeria 7,509,758 Pakistan 6,882,058 Indonesia 4,482,359 Democratic Republic of the Congo 4,369,683
Another factor that weighs heavily on the need to raise the retirement age in Europe: declining birth rates. “This whole issue of increasing public pension expenditures in Europe is the result ...