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  2. What is PCOS and why is it so hard to diagnose? Doctors ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/pcos-why-hard-diagnose...

    Polycystic ovary syndrome ... ultrasound and lab work to check for any other metabolic or endocrine conditions — such as thyroid disease, Cushing's syndrome or androgen-secreting tumors — that ...

  3. Polycystic ovary syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycystic_ovary_syndrome

    Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. [14] The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some women with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom and not the underlying cause of the disorder. [15] [16]

  4. Hyperandrogenism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperandrogenism

    Ultrasound of a polycystic ovary. Each of the dark circles represents a fluid-filled cyst. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder characterized by an excess of androgens produced by the ovaries. It is estimated that approximately 90% of women with PCOS demonstrate hypersecretion of these hormones. [18]

  5. Ovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_cyst

    Many small cysts occur in both ovaries in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). [1] Pelvic inflammatory disease may also result in cysts. [1] Rarely, cysts may be a form of ovarian cancer. [1] Diagnosis is undertaken by pelvic examination with a pelvic ultrasound or other testing used to gather further details. [1] Often, cysts are simply observed ...

  6. Anovulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anovulation

    It plays a central role in the multiple imbalances and dysfunctions of polycystic ovary syndrome. During the first two years after menarche 50% of the menstrual cycles could be anovulatory cycles. It is in fact possible to restore ovulation using appropriate medication, and ovulation is successfully restored in approximately 90% of cases.

  7. Follicular cyst of ovary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicular_cyst_of_ovary

    1 Signs and symptoms. 2 Pathophysiology. 3 Diagnosis. ... Follicular cyst of the ovary; Other names: ... Ultrasound is the primary tool used to document the ...

  8. Echogenicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echogenicity

    During ultrasound examinations, sometimes echogenicity is higher in certain parts of body. Fatty liver could cause increased echogenicity in the liver, especially if the liver transaminases are elevated. [3] Women with polycystic ovary syndrome may also show an increase in stromal echogenicity.

  9. Gynaecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynaecology

    An abdominal or vaginal ultrasound can be used to confirm any abnormalities appreciated ... Polycystic ovary syndrome; ... the main tools of diagnosis are clinical ...