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Cowpea weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus) infests stored cowpea seeds, resulting in major postharvest losses. Severe C. maculatus infestations can affect 100% of the stored peas and cause up to 60% loss within a few months. [48] [49] The weevil generally enters the cowpea pod through holes before harvest and lays eggs on the dry seed. [50]
The black-eyed pea or black-eyed bean [2] is a legume grown around the world for its medium-sized, edible bean.It is a subspecies of the cowpea, an Old World plant domesticated in Africa, and is sometimes simply called a cowpea.
Purdue Improved Crop Storage (PICS) bags (formerly known as Purdue Improved Cow-pea Storage bags) [1] are bags developed by scientists at Purdue University [2] to store grain and seeds. They use hermetic storage technology to reduce loss of post-harvest cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) due to bruchid infestations in West and Central Africa. [3]
Callosobruchus maculatus is a species of beetles known commonly as the cowpea weevil or cowpea seed beetle. [1] It is a member of the leaf beetle family, Chrysomelidae , and not a true weevil . It is often mistaken for Callosobruchus chinensis , another bean beetle species with a similar lifestyle.
Botanically, pea pods are fruit, [4] since they contain seeds and develop from the ovary of a (pea) flower. The name is also used to describe other edible seeds from the Fabaceae such as the pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), the cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), the seeds from several species of Lathyrus and is used as a compound form for example Sturt's ...
The origin of the word Dixie is unknown but since its first use in 1859; it has referred to someone from the South, akin to the use of Yankee in the North. [7] Like the name implies and similar to that of the history of the Iron and Clay pea it was a popular variety in the Confederate states of America. [8]