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Ondansetron, sold under the brand name Zofran among others, is a medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, migraines, or surgery. [8] It is also effective for treating gastroenteritis. [9] [10] It can be given orally (by mouth), intramuscularly (injection into a muscle), or intravenously ...
Common over-the-counter medicines that can cause headaches when overused include Excedrin Migraine, Cafergot, and Advil. [11] [12] Dietary and medicinal caffeine consumption appears to be a modest risk factor for chronic daily headache onset, regardless of headache type. [13] [14] A lifelong history of headaches is a major risk factor for MOH. [15]
Headaches can be attributed to many different substances. Some of these include alcohol, NO, carbon monoxide poisoning, cocaine, caffeine and monosodium glutamate. Chronic use of certain medications used to treat headaches can also start causing headaches, known as medication overuse headaches. Headaches may also be a symptom of medication ...
Headaches are a common side effect of ED medications such as sildenafil (the active ingredient in Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis) and vardenafil (Levitra), with about 25 percent of men prescribed ...
Take Zofran If you know you’re prone to motion sickness and vomiting from motion sickness, your doctor might prescribe ondansetron, also known as Zofran. It comes in a pill and liquid form.
0.25 mg dose Ramosetron: Benzimidazole derivative 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist 5.8 hours 300 μg/kg Tropisetron [30] Indole: 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist 5.6 hours CYP 3A3/4/5, CYP2D6: 200 μg/kg Vortioxetine: Phenylpiperazine: 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist Antidepressant 66h CYP 2D6/ 2A6/CYP2B6/CYP2C8/9, CYP2C19: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg doses
Treatment options to prevent PONV include medications such as antiemetics (for example, ondansetron or dexamethasone) or other drugs including tropisetron, dolasetron, cyclizine, and granisetron. Droperidol may cause QT prolongation and is not frequently used. [1]
The cause of serotonin toxicity or accumulation is an important factor in determining the course of treatment. Serotonin is catabolized by monoamine oxidase A in the presence of oxygen , so if care is taken to prevent an unsafe spike in body temperature or metabolic acidosis, oxygenation will assist in dispatching the excess serotonin.