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  2. Parts-per notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parts-per_notation

    In fractions like "2 nanometers per meter" (2 n m / m = 2 nano = 2×10 −9 = 2 ppb = 2 × 0.000 000 001), so the quotients are pure-number coefficients with positive values less than or equal to 1. When parts-per notations, including the percent symbol (%), are used in regular prose (as opposed to mathematical expressions), they are still pure ...

  3. Erythrosine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythrosine

    Its use as a food dye was legalized in the US by the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. [6] By early 1920s, it was produced mainly for the food industry, [ 7 ] with 2,170 pounds (0.98 t) made in America in 1924, [ 8 ] rising to 9,468 pounds (4.29 t) in 1938 [ 9 ] and approximately 50 tons in 1967.

  4. Food coloring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_coloring

    A variety of food colorings, added to beakers of water. Food coloring, color additive or colorant is any dye, pigment, or substance that imparts color when it is added to food or beverages. Colorants can be supplied as liquids, powders, gels, or pastes. Food coloring is commonly used in commercial products and in domestic cooking.

  5. Total dissolved solids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_dissolved_solids

    When measuring water treated with water softeners, high levels of total dissolved solids do not correlate to hard water, as water softeners do not reduce TDS; rather, they replace magnesium and calcium ions, which cause hard water, with an equal charge of sodium or potassium ions, e.g. Ca 2+ ⇌ 2 Na +, leaving overall TDS unchanged [9] or even ...

  6. Tartrazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartrazine

    The majority of pre-packaged foods are required to list all ingredients, including all food additives such as color; however section B.01.010 (3)(b) of the Regulations provide food manufacturers with the choice of declaring added color(s) by either their common name or simply as "colour". [24] The maximum permitted level of tartazine is 300 ppm ...

  7. Glass coloring and color marking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_coloring_and_color...

    Glass coloring and color marking may be obtained in several ways. by the addition of coloring ions, [1] [2] by precipitation of nanometer-sized colloids (so-called striking glasses [1] such as "gold ruby" [3] or red "selenium ruby"), [2] Ancient Roman enamelled glass, 1st century, Treasure of Begram; by colored inclusions (as in milk glass and ...

  8. Immediately dangerous to life or health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immediately_dangerous_to...

    1000 ppm: 79243: 10102-44-0: 0930: Nitrogen dioxide: 37.6 mg/m 3: 20 ppm: 10102440: 7783-54-2: 1234: Nitrogen trifluoride: 2900 mg/m 3: 2000 ppm: 7783542: 55-63-0: 0186: Nitroglycerine: 75 mg/m 3-55630: 75-52-5: 0522: Nitromethane: 1875 mg/m 3: 750 ppm: 75525: 108-03-2: 1050: 1-Nitropropane: 3640 mg/m 3: 1000 ppm: 108032: 79-46-9: 0187: 2 ...

  9. Caramel color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caramel_color

    According to the Food Chemicals Codex, 4-MeI in caramel color is allowed up to 250 ppm on a color-adjusted basis, which means 250 ppm maximum for every 0.100 color absorbance of a 0.10% solution at 610 nm. [23] The exposure to 4-MeI at levels present in Class III and IV caramel colors are not expected to be of concern for two reasons.