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  2. Stomach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach

    The stomach is located between the esophagus and the small intestine. The pyloric sphincter controls the passage of partially digested food ( chyme ) from the stomach into the duodenum , the first and shortest part of the small intestine, where peristalsis takes over to move this through the rest of the intestines.

  3. Pylorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pylorus

    The pylorus (/ p aɪ ˈ l ɔːr ə s / or / p ɪ ˈ l oʊ r ə s /) connects the stomach to the duodenum. The pylorus is considered as having two parts, the pyloric antrum (opening to the body of the stomach) and the pyloric canal (opening to the duodenum). The pyloric canal ends as the pyloric orifice, which

  4. Duodenum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodenum

    The first part of the duodenum is the most common location of ulcers since it is where the acidic chyme meets the duodenal mucosa before mixing with the alkaline secretions of the duodenum. [24] Duodenal ulcers may cause recurrent abdominal pain and dyspepsia , and are often investigated using a urea breath test to test for the bacteria, and ...

  5. Gastrointestinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract

    Intraperitoneal parts of the GI tract are covered with serosa. These include most of the stomach, first part of the duodenum, all of the small intestine, caecum and appendix, transverse colon, sigmoid colon and rectum. In these sections of the gut, there is a clear boundary between the gut and the surrounding tissue.

  6. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    It is the part of the throat immediately behind the nasal cavity at the back of the mouth and above the esophagus and larynx. The pharynx is made up of three parts. The lower two parts—the oropharynx and the laryngopharynx are involved in the digestive system. The laryngopharynx connects to the esophagus and it serves as a passageway for both ...

  7. Abdominal cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_cavity

    It is a part of the abdominopelvic cavity. [2] It is located below the thoracic cavity, ... Organs of the abdominal cavity include the stomach, liver, gallbladder, ...

  8. Abdominopelvic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominopelvic_cavity

    It is divided into three parts: the duodenum, jejunum, and the ileum. The duodenum receives excretions from various organs such as the pancreas and spleen. The pancreas produces the hormone insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar. [4] [5] The second part is the jejunum, which is located in the middle of the small intestine. The final part of ...

  9. Abdomen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdomen

    The abdominal cavity contains most organs of the digestive system, including the stomach, the small intestine, and the colon with its attached appendix.Other digestive organs are known as the accessory digestive organs and include the liver, its attached gallbladder, and the pancreas, and these communicate with the rest of the system via various ducts.