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On April 9, 1975, the Sikkim Parliament announced the king was deposed and declared Sikkim had become part of India through a referendum. On May 16, the Indian parliament announced that Sikkim officially became a state of India. [30] Sikkim is a state in India, which currently has 6 districts.
The Kingdom of Sikkim (Classical Tibetan and Sikkimese: འབྲས་ལྗོངས།, Drenjong, Dzongkha: སི་ཀིམ་རྒྱལ་ཁབ།, Sikimr Gyalkhab) officially Dremoshong (Classical Tibetan and Sikkimese: འབྲས་མོ་གཤོངས།) until the 1800s, was a hereditary monarchy in the Eastern Himalayas which existed from 1642 to 16 May 1975, when it was ...
In February 1975, the Chogyal went to Nepal for the coronation of its king. He was said to have engaged in anti-India propaganda, attempting to mobilise the visiting foreign dignitaries to take up his cause. [20] This inflamed the political movements in Sikkim, calling for the abolition of monarchy and the expulsion of the Chogyal from Sikkim.
On 16 May 1975, Sikkim became the 22nd state of the Indian Union, and the monarchy was abolished. [42] To enable the incorporation of the new state, the Indian Parliament amended the Indian Constitution. First, the 35th Amendment laid down a set of conditions that made Sikkim an "Associate State", a special designation not used by any other state.
Statue of Padmasambhava or Guru Rinpoche Tsuklakhang Palace. From 1642 to 1975, Sikkim was ruled by the Namgyal Monarchy (also called the Chogyal Monarchy), founded by Phuntsog Namgyal, the fifth-generation descendant of Guru Tashi, a prince of the Minyak House who came to Sikkim from the Kham province of Tibet. [3]
before 1877, during the Nepalese-Bhutanese suzerainty and as a protectorate of Tibet, several Nepalese, Bhutanese and Tibetan banners were flown in Sikkim until 1816, when the United Kingdom took control of the country and flown the Union Jack until 1877, when the first Sikkimese flag was adopted.
Later reigned as the twelfth and last Chogyal, in 1963–1975. Chief Minister 2: Tashi Tshering: 9 May 1949 – 6 June 1949: 3: Harishwar Dayal: 6 June 1949 – 11 August 1949: Interim Dewan 4: John S. Lall: 11 August 1949 – 1954: 5: Nari Kaikhosru Rustomji: 1954–1959: 6: Baleshwar Prasad: 22 August 1959 – 1963: Principal Administrative ...
Dorjee also formed the Sikkim Council to promote "communal harmony." [4] Dorjee was considered to be a key figure in the 1975 union of Sikkim with India. [2] Dorjee served as the first Chief Minister of Sikkim from 1975, the year before the official merger, until 1979. [2] Dorjee was honoured by the government of India with the Padma Vibhushan ...