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Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a medical treatment that involves delivering electrical impulses to the vagus nerve. It is used as an add-on treatment for certain types of intractable epilepsy , cluster headaches, treatment-resistant depression and stroke rehabilitation.
The impulses are mediated to the brain by the vagus nerve and thereby help to inhibit electrical disturbances that cause seizures. The antiepileptic effect of vagus nerve stimulation increases over several months: after two years around half of VNS patients experience a reduction of their seizures by at least 50% [51] [52] and after 10 years ...
The vagus nerve stimulator is a device that can be implanted into patients with epilepsy, especially that which originates from a specific part of the brain. However, both of these treatment options can cause severe adverse effects. Additionally, while seizure frequency typically decreases, they often do not stop entirely. [40] [41]
Vagus nerve stimulation can have side effects such as hoarse voice, pain in the throat, or change in voice. [1] In responsive neurostimulation (RNS), an electric generator device is placed in the skull to directly monitor brain activity and stop seizures via electrical stimulation. Electrical stimulations do not cause any pain or other reaction ...
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Vagus nerve stimulation therapy improved the symptoms of treatment-resistant depression for nearly 500 participants in a ... Vagal nerve stimulation implants can sometimes cause side effects, such ...
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