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A residual neural network (also referred to as a residual network or ResNet) [1] is a deep learning architecture in which the layers learn residual functions with reference to the layer inputs. It was developed in 2015 for image recognition , and won the ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge ( ILSVRC ) of that year.
Modern activation functions include the smooth version of the ReLU, the GELU, which was used in the 2018 BERT model, [2] the logistic function used in the 2012 speech recognition model developed by Hinton et al, [3] the ReLU used in the 2012 AlexNet computer vision model [4] [5] and in the 2015 ResNet model.
Each was trained for 32 epochs. The largest ResNet model took 18 days to train on 592 V100 GPUs. The largest ViT model took 12 days on 256 V100 GPUs. All ViT models were trained on 224x224 image resolution. The ViT-L/14 was then boosted to 336x336 resolution by FixRes, [28] resulting in a model. [note 4] They found this was the best-performing ...
An ensemble model of VGGNets achieved state-of-the-art results in the ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC) in 2014. [1] [3] It was used as a baseline comparison in the ResNet paper for image classification, [4] as the network in the Fast Region-based CNN for object detection, and as a base network in neural style transfer. [5]
If one freezes the rest of the model and only finetune the last layer, one can obtain another vision model at cost much less than training one from scratch. AlexNet block diagram AlexNet is a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, designed by Alex Krizhevsky in collaboration with Ilya Sutskever and Geoffrey Hinton , who was Krizhevsky ...
Gated recurrent units (GRUs) are a gating mechanism in recurrent neural networks, introduced in 2014 by Kyunghyun Cho et al. [1] The GRU is like a long short-term memory (LSTM) with a gating mechanism to input or forget certain features, [2] but lacks a context vector or output gate, resulting in fewer parameters than LSTM. [3]
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The network in AlphaGo Zero is a ResNet with two heads. [1]: Appendix: Methods The stem of the network takes as input a 17x19x19 tensor representation of the Go board. 8 channels are the positions of the current player's stones from the last eight time steps. (1 if there is a stone, 0 otherwise.