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  2. Arbitrariness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbitrariness

    Arbitrariness is the quality of being "determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason, or principle". It is also used to refer to a choice made ...

  3. Iconicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iconicity

    In functional-cognitive linguistics, as well as in semiotics, iconicity is the conceived similarity or analogy between the form of a sign (linguistic or otherwise) and its meaning, as opposed to arbitrariness (which is typically assumed in structuralist, formalist and generative approaches to linguistics).

  4. Arbitrary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Arbitrary&redirect=no

    Arbitrariness; From an adjective: This is a redirect from an adjective, which is a word or phrase that describes a noun, to a related word or topic.

  5. Course in General Linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Course_in_General_Linguistics

    The set of synonyms redouter ("to dread"), craindre ("to fear"), and avoir peur ("to be afraid"), for instance, have their particular meaning so long as they exist in contrast to one another. But if two of the terms disappeared, then the remaining sign would take on their roles, become vaguer, less articulate, and lose its "extra something ...

  6. Social semiotics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_semiotics

    Social semiotics revisits De Saussure's doctrine of the "arbitrariness of the linguistic sign". This notion rests on the argument that the signifier only has an arbitrary relationship to the signified) — in other words, that there is nothing about the sound or appearance of (verbal) signifiers (as, for example, the words "dog" or "chien ...

  7. Synonym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym

    Synonym list in cuneiform on a clay tablet, Neo-Assyrian period [1] A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. [2] For example, in the English language, the words begin, start, commence, and initiate are all synonyms of one another: they are ...

  8. Infinitism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitism

    The Principle of Avoiding Arbitrariness (PAA) is stated as follows: "For all x, if a person, S, has a justification for x, then there is some reason, r1, available to S for x; and there is some reason, r2, available to S for r1; etc." [3] PAA says that in order to avoid arbitrariness, for any proposition x to be justified for an epistemological ...

  9. Arbitrarily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Arbitrarily&redirect=no

    This page was last edited on 12 January 2009, at 23:38 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.