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  2. Armenian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenian_calendar

    The Armenian calendar is the calendar traditionally used in Armenia, primarily during the medieval ages. The Armenian calendar is based on an invariant year length of 365 days. Because a solar year is about 365.25 days and not 365 days, the correspondence between the Armenian calendar and both the solar year and the Julian calendar slowly ...

  3. Armenian Apostolic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church

    The Kingdom of Armenia was the first state in history to adopt Christianity as its official religion under the rule of King Tiridates III, of the Arsacid dynasty in the early 4th century. [7] [8] According to tradition, the church originated in the missions of Apostles Bartholomew and Thaddeus of Edessa in the 1st century. St.

  4. Observance of Christmas by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observance_of_Christmas_by...

    Christmas in the Armenian tradition is a purely religious affair. Santa Claus does not visit the nice Armenian children on Christmas, but rather on New Year's Eve. The idea of Santa Claus existed before the Soviet Union and he was named kaghand papik (Կաղանդ Պապիկ), but the Soviet Union had a great impact even on Santa Claus.

  5. Timeline of Armenian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Armenian_history

    The first Arab invasion under the leadership of Abd ar-Rahman ibn Rabiah devastates the region of Taron. 642. Arabs storm the city of Dvin killing 12,000 its inhabitants and taking 35,000 into slavery. 645. Theodorus Rshtuni and other Armenian nakharars accepted Muslim rule over Armenia. 650.

  6. Christmas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas

    The English word Christmas is a shortened form of 'Christ's Mass'. [3] The word is recorded as Crīstesmæsse in 1038 and Cristes-messe in 1131. [4] Crīst (genitive Crīstes) is from the Greek Χριστός (Khrīstos, 'Christ'), a translation of the Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ ‎ (Māšîaḥ, 'Messiah'), meaning 'anointed'; [5] [6] and mæsse is from the Latin missa, the celebration of the ...

  7. History of Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Armenia

    The history of Armenia covers the topics related to the history of the Republic of Armenia, as well as the Armenian people, the Armenian language, and the regions of Eurasia historically and geographically considered Armenian. [1] Armenia is located between Eastern Anatolia and the Armenian highlands, [1] surrounding the Biblical mountains of ...

  8. Nativity Fast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_Fast

    The Eve of Nativity (December 24) is a strict fast day, called Paramony (lit. 'preparation'), on which no solid food should be eaten until Sirius is seen in the evening sky (or at the very least, until after the Vesperal Divine Liturgy that day). If Paramony falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the day is not observed as a strict fast, but a meal ...

  9. Culture of Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Armenia

    Armenian cuisine is as ancient as the history of Armenia, [26] and is known for often having a distinct smell. Closely related to Eastern European [ 27 ] [ 28 ] and Mediterranean cuisine , various spices , vegetables , fish , and fruits combine to present unique dishes.