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The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet.. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over time through a merger of duties. [1]
Four prime ministers have been in office at a time when no former prime ministers were alive. Robert Walpole – As the first prime minister, for his entire term, April 1721 to February 1742. Henry Pelham – From the death of Robert Walpole in March 1745, until his own death in March 1754.
Notable lengths. 20 years and 314 days: Robert Walpole (1721–1742) Longest term and longest total tenure. 12 years and 126 days: William Ewart Gladstone (1868–1874, 1880–1885, 1886, and 1892–1894) Most non-consecutive terms. 11 years and 208 days: Margaret Thatcher (1979–1990)[3]
The Tories were in power for almost 45 years, except for a Whig ministry from 1806 to 1807. Lord Liverpool was prime minister for almost 15 years; together he and Pitt held the position for almost 33 years. Under their long, consistent leadership, Cabinet government became a convention of the constitution.
The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of ... the monarch has used personal choice to dismiss or appoint a prime minister (the last time being in 1834 ...
This is a list of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by age. This table can be sorted to display prime ministers of the United Kingdom by name, order of office, date of birth, age at appointment, length of retirement, or lifespan. Age at appointment is determined by the day a prime minister assumed office for the first time.
The Right Honourable Boris Johnson Hon FRIBA Official portrait, 2019 Prime Minister of the United Kingdom In office 24 July 2019 – 6 September 2022 Monarch Elizabeth II Deputy Dominic Raab [a] Preceded by Theresa May Succeeded by Liz Truss Leader of the Conservative Party In office 23 July 2019 – 5 September 2022 Preceded by Theresa May Succeeded by Liz Truss Secretary of State for Foreign ...
Additionally, In a BBC poll to find the 100 Greatest Britons in 2002, five prime ministers were ranked in the top 100. Winston Churchill was voted greatest Briton, the Duke of Wellington was in 15th place, Margaret Thatcher was in 16th place, Tony Blair was 67th and David Lloyd George was 79th. [13]