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  2. Circumference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumference

    The circumference of a circle is the distance around it, but if, as in many elementary treatments, distance is defined in terms of straight lines, this cannot be used as a definition. Under these circumstances, the circumference of a circle may be defined as the limit of the perimeters of inscribed regular polygons as the number of sides ...

  3. Diameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diameter

    In this context, a diameter is any chord which passes through the conic's centre. A diameter of an ellipse is any line passing through the centre of the ellipse. [7] Half of any such diameter may be called a semidiameter, although this term is most often a synonym for the radius of a circle or sphere. [8] The longest diameter is called the ...

  4. Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

    The ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter is π (pi), an irrational constant approximately equal to 3.141592654. The ratio of a circle's circumference to its radius is 2 π . [ a ] Thus the circumference C is related to the radius r and diameter d by: C = 2 π r = π d . {\displaystyle C=2\pi r=\pi d.}

  5. Area of a circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_circle

    The conventional definition in pre-calculus geometry is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter: π = C D . {\displaystyle \pi ={\frac {C}{D}}.} However, because the circumference of a circle is not a primitive analytical concept, this definition is not suitable in modern rigorous treatments.

  6. Measurement of a Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_of_a_Circle

    The ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter is greater than but less than . This approximates what we now call the mathematical constant π . He found these bounds on the value of π by inscribing and circumscribing a circle with two similar 96-sided regular polygons .

  7. Perimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perimeter

    The perimeter of a circle or an ellipse is called its circumference. Calculating the perimeter has several practical applications. A calculated perimeter is the length of fence required to surround a yard or garden. The perimeter of a wheel/circle (its circumference) describes how far it will roll in one revolution. Similarly, the amount of ...

  8. Equivalent radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_radius

    US hat size is the circumference of the head, measured in inches, divided by pi, rounded to the nearest 1/8 inch. This corresponds to the 1D mean diameter. [1] Diameter at breast height is the circumference of tree trunk, measured at height of 4.5 feet, divided by pi. This corresponds to the 1D mean diameter.

  9. Circumcircle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumcircle

    The useful minimum bounding circle of three points is defined either by the circumcircle (where three points are on the minimum bounding circle) or by the two points of the longest side of the triangle (where the two points define a diameter of the circle). It is common to confuse the minimum bounding circle with the circumcircle.