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Some women with autoimmune diseases may have problems getting pregnant. This can happen for many reasons such as medication types or even disease types. [59] Tests can tell if fertility problems are caused by an autoimmune disease or an unrelated reason. Fertility treatments are able to help some women with autoimmune disease become pregnant. [2]
Renal disease flare-up is the most common presentation of lupus aggravation in pregnancy, and is seen equally in United States and European populations. [2] Serositis with pleural and pericardial effusions are seen in up to 10% of these patients. [2] On the other hand, flares of lupus are uncommon during pregnancy and are often easily treated. [2]
The presentation of the disease varies considerably from one patient to another. [8] Generally, the symptoms include nonspecific symptoms common to connective tissue diseases such as fatigue – this is common in autoimmune diseases, and is the patient's primary concern [9] malaise; fever [10] These can be the initial presentation for some ...
Hypothyroidism is common in pregnancy with an estimated prevalence of 2-3% and 0.3-0.5% for subclinical and overt hypothyroidism respectively. [8] Endemic iodine deficiency accounts for most hypothyroidism in pregnant women worldwide while chronic autoimmune thyroiditis is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in iodine sufficient parts of the world.
Gestational pemphigoid (GP) is a rare autoimmune variant of the skin disease bullous pemphigoid, and first appears in pregnancy. [2] It presents with tense blisters, small bumps, hives and intense itching, usually starting around the navel before spreading to limbs in mid-pregnancy or shortly after delivery. [1]
"I can carry children, but it felt like the best choice for what I had going on physically with the autoimmune stuff," explained the actress, who detailed her struggle with Lyme disease in the ...
A key difference is a malfunction of the innate immune system in autoinflammatory diseases, whereas in autoimmune diseases there is a malfunction of the adaptive immune system. [ 8 ] Symptoms of autoimmune diseases can significantly vary, primarily based on the specific type of the disease and the body part that it affects.
The immune system of the human body is different in the body of a pregnant person, compared to any other human being. Pregnant people are more susceptible to disease, and the idea of even treating these diseases can be risky. Complications caused by treating these diseases can lead to long term damage to the parent, fetus, or both.