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  2. Non-Mendelian inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-Mendelian_inheritance

    Extranuclear inheritance (also known as cytoplasmic inheritance) is a form of non-Mendelian inheritance also first discovered by Carl Correns in 1908. [9] While working with Mirabilis jalapa, Correns observed that leaf colour was dependent only on the genotype of the maternal parent.

  3. Polygene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polygene

    A polygene is a member of a group of non-epistatic genes that interact additively to influence a phenotypic trait, thus contributing to multiple-gene inheritance (polygenic inheritance, multigenic inheritance, quantitative inheritance [1]), a type of non-Mendelian inheritance, as opposed to single-gene inheritance, which is the core notion of Mendelian inheritance.

  4. Uniparental inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniparental_inheritance

    Carl Erich Correns and Erwin Baur, in separately conducted researches on Pelargonium and Mirabilis plants, observed a green-white variation (later found as the result of mutations in the chloroplast genome) that did not follow the Mendelian laws of inheritance. Nearly twenty years later, non-mendelian inheritance of a mitochondrial mutation was ...

  5. Lethal allele - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lethal_allele

    Lethal alleles may specifically refer to embryonically lethal alleles, in which the fetus will never survive to term. Such alleles are a cause of non-Mendelian patterns of inheritance, such as the observation of traits in a 2:1 ratio.

  6. Paternal mtDNA transmission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternal_mtDNA_transmission

    In genetics, paternal mtDNA transmission and paternal mtDNA inheritance refer to the incidence of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) being passed from a father to his offspring. . Paternal mtDNA inheritance is observed in a small proportion of species; in general, mtDNA is passed unchanged from a mother to her offspring, [1] making it an example of non-Mendelian inh

  7. Human mitochondrial genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mitochondrial_genetics

    Mitochondrial inheritance is therefore non-Mendelian, as Mendelian inheritance presumes that half the genetic material of a fertilized egg derives from each parent. This allowed the creation of mitochondrial DNA haplogroups to study population genetics.

  8. Biparental inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biparental_inheritance

    Biparental inheritance is a type of biological inheritance where the progeny inherits a maternal and a paternal allele for one gene. It is one of the criteria for Mendelian inheritance . Sexual reproduction , where offspring result from the fusion of gametes from two parents, is the most common form of biparental inheritance.

  9. Heredity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity

    Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.