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According to the writings of Vitruvius, the Greek mathematician Archimedes created a primitive elevator in 236 B.C. that was operated by hoisting ropes wound around a drum and rotated by...
The earliest known reference to an elevator is in the works of the Roman architect Vitruvius, who reported that Archimedes (c. 287 BC – c. 212 BC) built his first elevator probably in 236 BC. [2] . Sources from later periods mention elevators as cabs on a hemp rope, powered by people or animals.
The first elevator was invented by Elisha Graves Otis in 1852 and was first introduced at the Crystal Palace Convention in New York City. His machine was equipped with a safety brake (“hoists”) that ensured optimal security and restrained the elevator in case an accident was to happen.
Elisha Graves Otis (August 3, 1811 – April 8, 1861) was an American industrialist and founder of the Otis Elevator Company. [1] In 1853, he invented a safety device that prevents elevators from falling if the hoisting cable fails.
Otis Tufts is sometimes credited with inventing the modern passenger elevator, due to his 1852 patent for an enclosed elevator with automatic door. But his design, which replaced ropes with a screw mechanism, was impractical and not widely adopted.
Elisha Graves Otis invented the brake used in modern elevators that made skyscrapers a practical reality. Learn more about the history of elevators.
Elisha Otis was an American inventor of the safety elevator. A descendant of a James Otis who immigrated from England to New England in 1631, the young Otis grew up in Vermont and, at age 19, moved to Troy, New York, and later to Brattleboro, Vermont, working at various jobs.
Born in Halifax, Vermont, on August 3, 1811, Elisha Graves Otis was a trailblazing American industrialist and inventor who is most remembered for having transformed the effectiveness and safety of elevators.
Elisha Graves Otis, a self-taught mechanic with multiple inventions to his credit, is best known for inventing a safety device for elevators that prevented them from falling if the cable broke.
Elisha Otis - The First Safety Elevator. The history of elevators would not be the same without Elisha Graves Otis, the man who patented the look and operation of the modern day elevator. He was born on August 3, 1811 in Halifax, Vermont, USA to he father Stephen Otis, Jr. and mother Pheobe Glynn.