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  2. Porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyria

    Porphyria / p ɔːr ˈ f ɪr i ə / is a group of disorders in which substances called porphyrins build up in the body, adversely affecting the skin or nervous system. [1] The types that affect the nervous system are also known as acute porphyria, as symptoms are rapid in onset and short in duration. [1]

  3. Variegate porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variegate_porphyria

    Variegate porphyria, also known by several other names, is an autosomal dominant porphyria [3] that can have acute (severe but usually not long-lasting) symptoms along with symptoms that affect the skin. The disorder results from low levels of the enzyme responsible for the seventh step in heme production.

  4. Porphyria cutanea tarda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porphyria_cutanea_tarda

    Porphyria cutanea tarda is the most common subtype of porphyria. [1] The disease is named because it is a porphyria that often presents with skin manifestations later in life. The disorder results from low levels of the enzyme responsible for the fifth step in heme production. Heme is a vital molecule for all of the body's organs.

  5. List of pathology mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pathology_mnemonics

    Acute intermittent porphyria: signs and symptoms. 5 Ps: [1] Pain in the abdomen Polyneuropathy ... Hypernatremia (signs and symptoms) FRIED SALT [3] FRIED.

  6. Acute intermittent porphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_intermittent_porphyria

    There are no pathognomonic signs or symptoms. [citation needed] The most common identified triggers for acute attacks are medications, weight loss diets, and surgery. [14] Many medications have been associated with AIP including antibiotics, hormonal contraceptives, seizure medications, anesthetics, and HIV treatment drugs. [15]

  7. Erythropoietic protoporphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythropoietic_protoporphyria

    Erythropoietic protoporphyria (or commonly called EPP) is a form of porphyria, which varies in severity and can be very painful.It arises from a deficiency in the enzyme ferrochelatase, leading to abnormally high levels of protoporphyrin in the red blood cells (erythrocytes), plasma, skin, and liver. [2]

  8. Hereditary coproporphyria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_coproporphyria

    Hereditary coproporphyria (HCP) is a disorder of heme biosynthesis, classified as an acute hepatic porphyria. [1] HCP is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme coproporphyrinogen oxidase, coded for by the CPOX gene, and is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion, although homozygous individuals have been identified.

  9. Gunther disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunther_disease

    Günther disease is a congenital form of erythropoietic porphyria.The word porphyria originated from the Greek word porphura. Porphura actually means "purple pigment", which, in suggestion, the color that the body fluid changes when a person has Gunther's disease. [3]

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