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In geometry, a triangular prism or trigonal prism [1] is a prism with 2 triangular bases. If the edges pair with each triangle's vertex and if they are perpendicular to the base, it is a right triangular prism. A right triangular prism may be both semiregular and uniform. The triangular prism can be used in constructing another polyhedron.
To get the surface area of a triangular prism, you need to find the base area(0.5*bh) of the triangle. This is known as A1 in the following formula. The rectanges are known as A2, A3, and A4 in this formula. The formula for an equilateral triangular base in the prism is: A1×2+A2×3. The formula for an isosceles triangular base in the prism is:
An augmented triangular prism with edge length has a surface area, calculated by adding six equilateral triangles and two squares' area: [2] +. Its volume can be obtained by slicing it into a regular triangular prism and an equilateral square pyramid, and adding their volume subsequently: [ 2 ] 2 2 + 3 3 12 a 3 ≈ 0.669 a 3 . {\displaystyle ...
A familiar dispersive prism. An optical prism is a transparent optical element with flat, polished surfaces that are designed to refract light. At least one surface must be angled — elements with two parallel surfaces are not prisms. The most familiar type of optical prism is the triangular prism, which
The biaugmented triangular prism can be constructed from a triangular prism by attaching two equilateral square pyramids onto its two square faces, a process known as augmentation. [1] These pyramids covers the square face of the prism, so the resulting polyhedron has 10 equilateral triangles and 1 square as its faces. [2]
A sphere of radius r has surface area 4πr 2.. The surface area (symbol A) of a solid object is a measure of the total area that the surface of the object occupies. [1] The mathematical definition of surface area in the presence of curved surfaces is considerably more involved than the definition of arc length of one-dimensional curves, or of the surface area for polyhedra (i.e., objects with ...
An elongated triangular orthobicupola with a given edge length has a surface area, by adding the area of all regular faces: [2] (+). Its volume can be calculated by cutting it off into two triangular cupolae and a hexagonal prism with regular faces, and then adding their volumes up: [ 2 ] ( 5 2 3 + 3 3 2 ) a 3 ≈ 4.955 a 3 . {\displaystyle ...
The simplest of the duoprisms, the 3,3-duoprism, in Schlegel diagram, one of 6 triangular prism cells shown. The second is the infinite family of uniform duoprisms , products of two regular polygons .