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  2. History of Nepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Nepal

    v. t. e. A map of the Himalayan region forcefully annexed by Gorkha Kings around 1768 as per the book published in 1819 by Francis Hamilton M. D. named "An Account of the Kingdom of Nepal and the Territories annexed to this Dominion by the House of Gorkha". Nepal is a multi-ethnic, multiracial, multicultural, multi-religious, and multilingual ...

  3. Nepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal

    Nepal is one of the ten least urbanised, and the ten fastest urbanizing countries in the world. As of 2014, an estimated 18.3% of the population lived in urban areas. Urbanisation rate is high in the Terai, doon valleys of the inner Terai and valleys of the middle hills, but low in the high Himalayas.

  4. Ancient history of Nepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_history_of_Nepal

    Nepal came to be established as a land of spirituality and refuge in the intervening centuries, played an important role in transmitting Buddhism to East Asia via Tibet, [6] and helped preserve Hindu and Buddhist manuscripts. In 249 BCE, Emperor Asoka founded Lalitapatan city of Nepal. [7][8] Emperor Ashoka was responsible for the construction ...

  5. Unification of Nepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unification_of_Nepal

    The unification of Nepal (Nepali: नेपालको एकीकरण) was the process of building the modern Nepalese state, from fractured petty kingdoms including the Baise Rajya (22 Kingdoms) and the Chaubisi Rajya (24 Kingdoms), which began in 1743 AD (1799 BS). [1] The prominent figure in the unification campaign was Prithvi Narayan ...

  6. Timeline of Nepalese history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Nepalese_history

    1201. Arimalla, the first king of the Malla dynasty rules the Kathmandu valley. [3] 1216. King Arimalla is succeeded by his son Abhaya Malla. [1][5] 1255. King Abhaya Malla dies in a massive earthquake that killed one-third of the whole population. He is succeeded by his son Jayadeva Malla. [6][7] 1244.

  7. Name of Nepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Nepal

    According to Hinduism, Nepal derives its name from an ancient Hindu sage called Ne, referred to variously as Ne Muni or Nemi. According to Pashupati Purana, as a place protected by Ne, the country in the heart of the Himalayas came to be known as Nepal. The word pala in Pali language means to protect. Consequently, Nepala translates to ...

  8. Kingdom of Nepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Nepal

    The Kingdom of Nepal (Nepali: नेपाल अधिराज्य) was a Hindu kingdom in South Asia, formed in 1768 by the expansion of the Gorkha Kingdom, which lasted until 2008 when the kingdom became the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. [7] It was also known as the Gorkha Empire (Nepali: गोरखा अधिराज्य ...

  9. Gorkha Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorkha_Kingdom

    The Gorkha Kingdom extended to the Marshyangdi River in the west, forming its border with the Kingdom of Lamjung. To the east, the kingdom extended to the Trishuli River, forming its border with the Nepal Mandala. [7] The Gorkha Kingdom was established in 1559 CE by Prince Dravya Shah, the second son of King Yasho Brahma Shah of Lamjung.