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  2. Zones of the lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zones_of_the_lung

    Local venous pressure falls to -5 at the apexes and rises to +15 mmHg at the bases, again for the erect lung. Pulmonary blood pressure is typically in the range 25–10 mmHg with a mean pressure of 15 mmHg. Regional arterial blood pressure is typically in the range 5 mmHg near the apex of the lung to 25 mmHg at the base.

  3. Lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung

    The left subclavian artery, a branch off the aortic arch, sits in a groove from the arch to near the apex of the lung. A shallower groove in front of the artery and near the edge of the lung, lodges the left brachiocephalic vein. The oesophagus may sit in a wider shallow impression at the base of the lung. [3]

  4. Ventilation/perfusion ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventilation/perfusion_ratio

    The actual values in the lung vary depending on the position within the lung. If taken as a whole, the typical value is approximately 0.8. [4] Because the lung is centered vertically around the heart, part of the lung is superior to the heart, and part is inferior. This has a major impact on the V/Q ratio: [5] apex of lung – higher; base of ...

  5. Ventilation–perfusion coupling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventilation–perfusion...

    The V/Q ratio in the apex is roughly 3.3 and 0.63 in the base, which indicates that perfusion is greater than ventilation towards the base, and the ventilation rate is greater than perfusion towards the apex. [3] Towards the base of the lungs, the fluid volume in the pleural cavity increases due to gravity, resulting in greater intrapleural ...

  6. File:Lungs diagram detailed.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lungs_diagram...

    Lungs diagram with internal details: Date: 23 December 2006: Source: Patrick J. Lynch, medical illustrator: Author: Patrick J. Lynch, medical illustrator: Permission (Reusing this file) Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License 2006: Other versions: Derivative works of this file: Fruchtwasserembolie.png. None

  7. File:Lungs diagram simple.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lungs_diagram_simple.svg

    Lungs-simple diagram of lungs and trachea: Date: 23 December 2006: Source: Patrick J. Lynch, medical illustrator: Author: Patrick J. Lynch, medical illustrator: Permission (Reusing this file) Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License 2006

  8. Respiratory tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_tract

    The lungs are the largest organs in the lower respiratory tract. The lungs are suspended within the pleural cavity of the thorax. The pleurae are two thin membranes, one cell layer thick, which surround the lungs. The inner (visceral pleura) covers the lungs and the outer (parietal pleura) lines the inner surface of the chest wall. This ...

  9. Bronchopulmonary segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchopulmonary_segment

    A bronchopulmonary segment is a portion of lung supplied by a specific segmental bronchus and its vessels. [1] [2] These arteries branch from the pulmonary and bronchial arteries, and run together through the center of the segment. Veins and lymphatic vessels drain along the edges of the segment.