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  2. Magnitude (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnitude_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, the magnitude or size of a mathematical object is a property which determines whether the object is larger or smaller than other objects of the same kind. More formally, an object's magnitude is the displayed result of an ordering (or ranking) of the class of objects to which it belongs.

  3. Apparent magnitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apparent_magnitude

    The absolute magnitude M, of a star or astronomical object is defined as the apparent magnitude it would have as seen from a distance of 10 parsecs (33 ly). The absolute magnitude of the Sun is 4.83 in the V band (visual), 4.68 in the Gaia satellite's G band (green) and 5.48 in the B band (blue). [20] [21] [22]

  4. Magnitude (astronomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnitude_(astronomy)

    For example, M V is the magnitude at 10 parsecs in the V passband. A bolometric magnitude (M bol ) is an absolute magnitude adjusted to take account of radiation across all wavelengths; it is typically smaller (i.e. brighter) than an absolute magnitude in a particular passband, especially for very hot or very cool objects.

  5. Velocity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velocity

    Velocity is a physical vector quantity: both magnitude and direction are needed to define it. ... and the relationship between velocity v on the y-axis, ...

  6. Absolute magnitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_magnitude

    For example, a star of absolute magnitude M V = 3.0 would be 100 times as luminous as a star of absolute magnitude M V = 8.0 as measured in the V filter band. The Sun has absolute magnitude M V = +4.83. [1] Highly luminous objects can have negative absolute magnitudes: for example, the Milky Way galaxy has an absolute B magnitude of about −20 ...

  7. Electric potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_potential

    The magnitude of force is given by the quantity of the charge multiplied by the magnitude of the electric field vector, ... where V is the scalar potential defined by ...

  8. Magnitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnitude

    Magnitude of eclipse or geometric magnitude, the size of the eclipsed part of the Sun during a solar eclipse or the Moon during a lunar eclipse; Photographic magnitude, the brightness of a celestial object corrected for photographic sensitivity, symbol m pg; Visual magnitude, the brightness of a celestial object in visible, symbol m v

  9. Bolometric correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolometric_correction

    The bolometric correction scale is set by the absolute magnitude of the Sun and an adopted (arbitrary) absolute bolometric magnitude for the Sun.Hence, while the absolute magnitude of the Sun in different filters is a physical and not arbitrary quantity, the absolute bolometric magnitude of the Sun is arbitrary, and so the zero-point of the bolometric correction scale that follows from it.