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English: An Act to provide for the establishment of a Crown Prosecution Service for England and Wales; to make provision as to costs in criminal cases; to provide for the imposition of time limits in relation to preliminary stages of criminal proceedings; to amend section 42 of the Supreme Court Act 1981 and section 3 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969; to make provision with respect ...
The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) is the principal public agency for conducting criminal prosecutions in England and Wales. It is headed by the Director of Public Prosecutions .
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The Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 created the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) in 1986, a dedicated, nationwide prosecution service under the control of the DPP, then Sir Thomas Hetherington QC. This involved the recruitment of 3,000 new staff, which despite difficulties the DPP succeeded in doing.
The Sentencing Guidelines Council issued a steps based definitive guideline, effective from 1 February 2016, for sentencing the offence of corporate manslaughter. The recommendations of the guideline are based on the size and turnover of the organisations with a starting fine of £300,000 and a no limit maximum. [ 29 ]
Following a section of introductory text, the act outlines the relevance of its content in the first section to persons charged with a summary offence, indictable offence or one that is triable either way, as well as the criminal investigation into such an offence and as to whether such a person should be charged with the offence or found guilty of it once charged. [2]
The Crown Prosecution Service describe this book as a "standard source" [3] and as a "recognised legal textbook", and say that the legal guidance given on their website is no substitute for a book such as this one. [4] By 2002, it was the "leading" work for proceedings in the magistrates' courts. [5]
The Crown Prosecution Service guidelines [2] on this offence set out the components of the offence as summarised by the Court of Appeal: [4] a public officer acting as such; wilfully neglects to perform their duty and/or wilfully misconducts themself; to such a degree as to amount to an abuse of the public's trust in the office holder [5]