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Initiatives and referendums—collectively known as "ballot measures", "propositions", or simply "questions"—differ from most legislation passed by representative democracies; ordinarily, an elected legislative body develops and passes laws. Initiatives and referendums, by contrast, allow citizens to vote directly on legislation.
In Switzerland, for example, multiple choice referendums are common. Two multiple choice referendums were held in Sweden, in 1957 and in 1980, in which voters were offered three options. In 1977, a referendum held in Australia to determine a new national anthem was held, in which voters had four choices. In 1992, New Zealand held a five-option ...
A popular referendum, depending on jurisdiction also known as a citizens' veto, people's veto, veto referendum, citizen referendum, abrogative referendum, rejective referendum, suspensive referendum, and statute referendum, [1] [2] [3] is a type of a referendum that provides a means by which a petition signed by a certain minimum number of registered voters can force a public vote on an ...
The cleanest examples of “anti-incumbent” campaigns were in 2008 and 2020, one a referendum on a party (the GOP in 2008) and the other a referendum on a person (Trump in 2020).
Such state-level referendums, as an example, have resulted in the limitation of property taxes as with California's Proposition 13 and Massachusetts' Proposition 2½ in the late 20th century. This type of referendum is frequently known as a “ballot measure,” a “proposition,” or simply a “question.”
Here's what to know about the two referendum questions Knoxville residents will see on their ballots. What does Question 1 of the Knoxville referendum say? Here's the exact wording on the ballot :
The first two forms—referendums and initiatives—are examples of direct legislation. [3] As of 2019, thirty countries allowed for referendums initiated by the population on the national level. [4] A compulsory referendum subjects the legislation drafted by political elites to a binding popular vote.
For example, the Legislature's ... “This was a referendum on our administration’s work and the future for Wisconsin we’ve been working hard to build together, and the answer is reflected in ...