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  2. TRACE (psycholinguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRACE_(psycholinguistics)

    TRACE is a connectionist model of speech perception, proposed by James McClelland and Jeffrey Elman in 1986. [1] It is based on a structure called "the TRACE", a dynamic processing structure made up of a network of units, which performs as the system's working memory as well as the perceptual processing mechanism. [ 2 ]

  3. Syntactic movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_movement

    The examples above use an underscore to mark the position from which movement is assumed to have occurred. In formal theories of movement, these underscores correspond to actual syntactic objects, either traces or copies depending on one's particular theory. [4] e.g. b. Which story 1 has John told Peter that Mary likes t 1? - Movement indicated ...

  4. Empty category principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_category_principle

    If the trace is in Spec-IP and we have an overt complementizer (such as that), the sentence is ungrammatical because the ECP is violated. The closest potential governor would be the complementizer, which cannot antecedent-govern the trace because it is not coindexed with it (and theta-government is impossible since trace is in Spec-IP).

  5. Empty category - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_category

    In this sentence, the wh-word doesn't move, and so in the sentence that the child hears, there is no wh-trace. Possible explanations for the eventual acquisition of the notion of empty categories are that the child then learns that even when he or she doesn't hear a word in the original position, they assume one is still there, because they are ...

  6. Resumptive pronoun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resumptive_pronoun

    An example of movement that would result in a trace would be when an auxiliary verb is moved from a main clause to the beginning of a sentence to form a question phrase. A trace is an empty category that maintains a position in a sentence even though, in some languages, there is no surface level evidence of that linguistic element.

  7. Locality (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locality_(linguistics)

    Example (7a) is grammatical because the trace of the PP (prepositional phrase) "where" is not within the adjunct, therefore, movement is allowed. This demonstrates the prohibition of extraction from inside an adjunct and the condition that states that no element in a CP inside an adjunct may move out of this adjunct.

  8. Trace (deconstruction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trace_(deconstruction)

    [16] Trace is a contingent strategy, a bricolage for Derrida that helps him produce a new concept of writing (as opposed to the Socratic or Saussurean speech), where "The interweaving results in each 'element'—phoneme or grapheme—being constituted on the basis of the trace within it of the other elements of the chain or system. This ...

  9. Locard's exchange principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locard's_exchange_principle

    Fragmentary or trace evidence is any type of material left at (or taken from) a crime scene, or the result of contact between two surfaces, such as shoes and the floor covering or soil, or fibres from where someone sat on an upholstered chair. When a crime is committed, fragmentary (or trace) evidence needs to be collected from the scene.