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Apothem of a hexagon Graphs of side, s; apothem, a; and area, A of regular polygons of n sides and circumradius 1, with the base, b of a rectangle with the same area. The green line shows the case n = 6. The apothem (sometimes abbreviated as apo [1]) of a regular polygon is a line
As the number of sides increases, the internal angle can come very close to 180°, and the shape of the polygon approaches that of a circle. However the polygon can never become a circle. The value of the internal angle can never become exactly equal to 180°, as the circumference would effectively become a straight line (see apeirogon). For ...
The apothem is half the cotangent of /, and the area of each of the 14 small triangles is one-fourth of the apothem. The area of a regular heptagon inscribed in a circle of radius R is 7 R 2 2 sin 2 π 7 , {\displaystyle {\tfrac {7R^{2}}{2}}\sin {\tfrac {2\pi }{7}},} while the area of the circle itself is π R 2 ; {\displaystyle \pi R^{2 ...
A pentagon is a five-sided polygon. A regular pentagon has 5 equal edges and 5 equal angles. In geometry, a polygon is traditionally a plane figure that is bounded by a finite chain of straight line segments closing in a loop to form a closed chain.
Exterior angle – The exterior angle is the supplementary angle to the interior angle. Tracing around a convex n -gon, the angle "turned" at a corner is the exterior or external angle. Tracing all the way around the polygon makes one full turn , so the sum of the exterior angles must be 360°.
The common length of the sides equals the radius of the circumscribed circle or circumcircle, which equals times the apothem (radius of the inscribed circle). All internal angles are 120 degrees . A regular hexagon has six rotational symmetries ( rotational symmetry of order six ) and six reflection symmetries ( six lines of symmetry ), making ...
The interior angle concept can be extended in a consistent way to crossed polygons such as star polygons by using the concept of directed angles.In general, the interior angle sum in degrees of any closed polygon, including crossed (self-intersecting) ones, is then given by 180(n–2k)°, where n is the number of vertices, and the strictly positive integer k is the number of total (360 ...
In a triangle, any arbitrary side can be considered the base. The two endpoints of the base are called base vertices and the corresponding angles are called base angles. The third vertex opposite the base is called the apex. The extended base of a triangle (a particular case of an extended side) is the line that contains the base.