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  2. Japanese conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_conjugation

    [iii] The meaning of the term 未然形 (mizenkei, irrealis) originates from its archaic usage with the conditional 〜ば (-ba) suffix in Old Japanese and Classical Japanese. [20] The conjugated forms in the modern language, such as the passive and causative forms, do not invoke an irrealis mood, but the term mizenkei was retained.

  3. Wasei-kango - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasei-kango

    Wasei-kango (Japanese: 和製漢語, "Japanese-made Chinese words") are those words in the Japanese language composed of Chinese morphemes but invented in Japan rather than borrowed from China. Such terms are generally written using kanji and read according to the on'yomi pronunciations of the characters.

  4. List of gairaigo and wasei-eigo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gairaigo_and_wasei...

    Gairaigo are Japanese words originating from, or based on, foreign-language, generally Western, terms.These include wasei-eigo (Japanese pseudo-anglicisms).Many of these loanwords derive from Portuguese, due to Portugal's early role in Japanese-Western interaction; Dutch, due to the Netherlands' relationship with Japan amidst the isolationist policy of sakoku during the Edo period; and from ...

  5. Wasei-eigo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasei-eigo

    Wasei-eigo (和製英語, meaning "Japanese-made English", from "wasei" (Japanese made) and "eigo" (English), in other words, "English words coined in Japan") are Japanese-language expressions that are based on English words, or on parts of English phrases, but do not exist in standard English, or do not have the meanings that they have in standard English.

  6. Japanese grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_grammar

    The reason for this is that in Japanese, sentences (other than occasional inverted sentences or sentences containing afterthoughts) always end in a verb (or other predicative words like adjectival verbs, adjectival nouns, auxiliary verbs)—the only exceptions being a few sentence-ending particles such as ka, ne, and yo.

  7. Shiritori - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiritori

    Shiritori (しりとり; 尻取り) is a Japanese word game in which the players are required to say a word which begins with the final kana of the previous word. No distinction is made between hiragana, katakana, and kanji. "Shiritori" literally means "taking the end" or "taking the rear". [1]

  8. Sentence-final particle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence-final_particle

    In Japanese, there are many sentence-final particles that are used in formal as well as colloquial speech. Some examples include: か ka: question. It turns a declarative sentence into a question. っけ kke: doubt. Used when one is unsure of something. For example, 昨日だったっけ? (kinō datta kke), "Was it yesterday?". Often used ...

  9. Sino-Japanese vocabulary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Japanese_vocabulary

    For example, sewa ('care, concern') is written 世話, using the on'yomi "se" + "wa" ('household/society' + 'talk'); although this word is not Sino-Japanese but a native Japanese word believed to derive from sewashii, meaning 'busy' or 'troublesome'; the written form 世話 is simply an attempt to assign plausible-looking characters pronounced ...