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While most of the 'Pals battalions' formed in 1914–15 by local initiative were based on single towns or professions, one of the last to be formed was the 21st (Service) Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps, known as the 'Yeoman Rifles' because it was raised from farmers across a wide area of rural Northern England. [3]
The New Army, 13th (Service) battalion, was referred to as a "Pals" battalion because it was predominantly composed of colleagues. The Volunteer Training Corps were raised with overage or reserved occupation men early in the war, and were initially self-organised into many small corps, with a wide variety of names.
13th (Service) Battalion, King’s Royal Rifle Corps (left April 1915) 13th (Service) Battalion, Rifle Brigade (left April 1915) 237th Machine Gun Company (joined 17 July 1917, transferred into 21st MG Battalion 24 February 1918) 21st Battalion Machine Gun Corps (formed 24 February 1918) Divisional Mounted Troops A Sqn, South Irish Horse ...
In today's army, which has many regiments formed through amalgamations of other regiments, the rank in the order of precedence is that of the more senior of the amalgamated units. It is for this reason that the Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment , one of the youngest in the army, is ranked second in the line infantry order – it is the direct ...
20th (Service) Battalion, Manchester Regiment (5th City) 20th Lancashire Battery, Royal Field Artillery; 21st (Reserve) Battalion, King's (Liverpool Regiment) 21st (Service) Battalion, Manchester Regiment (6th City) 21st (Wigan) Lancashire Rifle Volunteer Corps; 21st Lancashire Rifle Volunteer Corps; 22 (West Lancashire) Corps Signal Regiment
The 21 Special Air Service Regiment (Artists) (Reserve), historically known as The Artists Rifles [nb 1] is a regiment of the British Army Reserve. Its name is abbreviated to 21 SAS(R) . Raised in London in 1859 as a volunteer light infantry unit, the regiment saw active service during the Second Boer War and the First World War, earning a ...
21st (Service) Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps (Yeoman Rifles) (disbanded March 1918) 20th (Service) Battalion, Durham Light Infantry (Wearside) (transferred from 123rd Brigade March 1918) 124th Machine Gun Company (joined June 1916, moved to 41st Battalion Machine Gun Corps (M.G.C.) March 1918) 124th Trench Mortar Battery (joined June 1916)
This is a list of pals battalions (also called "service" or "locally raised" battalions) of the British Army during the First World War. Pre-war Territorial Force (T.F.) battalions have not been included, although they too usually recruited from a specific area or occupation.