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The cassette tape was a common low-cost and low-performance mass storage device for a generation of home computers. Home computers were a class of microcomputer that existed from 1977 to about 1995. During this time it made economic sense for manufacturers to make microcomputers aimed at the home user.
Home computers of the 1980s have been called "a technology in search of a use". [81] In 1984 Tandy executive Steve Leininger, designer of the TRS-80 Model I, admitted that "As an industry we haven't found any compelling reason to buy a computer for the home" other than for word processing. [82]
Date Location Event March 1981 UK Sinclair ZX81 was released, for a similar price to the ZX80 (see 1980).: 8 April 1981 US Osborne 1 portable computer introduced; the company sold many units before filing for bankruptcy only two years later.
The original TRS-80 Micro Computer System (later known as the Model I to distinguish it from successors) was launched in 1977 and- alongside the Apple II and Commodore PET- was one of the earliest mass-produced personal computers. [1] The line won popularity with hobbyists, home users, and small-businesses.
The TI-99/4 and TI-99/4A are home computers released by Texas Instruments in 1979 and 1981, respectively. [2] Based on Texas Instruments's own TMS9900 microprocessor originally used in minicomputers, the TI-99/4 was the first 16-bit home computer. [3]
This is a list of home computers, sorted alphanumerically, which lists all relevant details of their video hardware. Home computers are the second generation of desktop computers , entering the market in 1977 and becoming common during the 1980s.