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  2. Egg case (Chondrichthyes) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_case_(Chondrichthyes)

    An egg case or egg capsule, often colloquially called a mermaid's purse, is the casing that surrounds the eggs of oviparous chondrichthyans. Living chondricthyans that produce egg cases include some sharks, skates and chimaeras. Egg cases typically contain one embryo, except for big skate and mottled skate egg cases, which contain up to 7 ...

  3. AP Biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AP_Biology

    This course is designed for students who wish to pursue an interest in the life sciences. The College Board recommends successful completion of high school biology and high school chemistry [2] before commencing AP Biology, although the actual prerequisites vary from school to school and from state to state.

  4. k-mer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-mer

    The frequency of a set of k-mers in a species's genome, in a genomic region, or in a class of sequences can be used as a "signature" of the underlying sequence. Comparing these frequencies is computationally easier than sequence alignment and is an important method in alignment-free sequence analysis. It can also be used as a first stage ...

  5. Sequence diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_diagram

    The diagram emphasizes events that cross the system boundary from actors to systems. A system sequence diagram should be done for the main success scenario of the use case, and frequent or complex alternative scenarios. There are two kinds of sequence diagrams: Sequence Diagram (SD): A regular version of sequence diagram describes how the ...

  6. Omics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omics

    The suffix -ome as used in molecular biology refers to a totality of some sort; it is an example of a "neo-suffix" formed by abstraction from various Greek terms in -ωμα, a sequence that does not form an identifiable suffix in Greek. Functional genomics aims at identifying the functions of as many genes as possible of a given organism. It ...

  7. Sequence logo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_logo

    A consensus logo is a simplified variation of a sequence logo that can be embedded in text format. Like a sequence logo, a consensus logo is created from a collection of aligned protein or DNA/RNA sequences and conveys information about the conservation of each position of a sequence motif or sequence alignment [1] [4].

  8. Protein primary structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_primary_structure

    Protein sequence is typically notated as a string of letters, listing the amino acids starting at the amino-terminal end through to the carboxyl-terminal end. Either a three letter code or single letter code can be used to represent the 22 naturally encoded amino acids, as well as mixtures or ambiguous amino acids (similar to nucleic acid ...

  9. Structural motif - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_motif

    An individual motif usually consists of only a few elements, e.g., the 'helix-turn-helix' motif which has just three. Note that, while the spatial sequence of elements may be identical in all instances of a motif, they may be encoded in any order within the underlying gene. In addition to secondary structural elements, protein structural motifs ...