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  2. Angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle

    A green angle formed by two red rays on the Cartesian coordinate system. In Euclidean geometry, an angle or plane angle is the figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle. [1]

  3. Angular diameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_diameter

    Angular diameter: the angle subtended by an object. The angular diameter, angular size, apparent diameter, or apparent size is an angular separation (in units of angle) describing how large a sphere or circle appears from a given point of view. In the vision sciences, it is called the visual angle, and in optics, it is the angular aperture (of ...

  4. Category:Near-Earth objects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Near-Earth_objects

    Articles about near-Earth objects, including any small Solar System body whose orbit brings it into proximity with Earth.By convention, a Solar System body is a NEO if its closest approach to the Sun is less than 1.3 astronomical units (AU).

  5. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    What condition on 12 angles is necessary and sufficient for them to be the 12 angles of some tetrahedron? Clearly the sum of the angles of any side of the tetrahedron must be 180°. Since there are four such triangles, there are four such constraints on sums of angles, and the number of degrees of freedom is thereby reduced from 12 to 8. The ...

  6. Euler angles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler_angles

    The XYZ system rotates a third time, about the z axis again, by angle α. In sum, the three elemental rotations occur about z, x and z. Indeed, this sequence is often denoted z-x-z (or 3-1-3). Sets of rotation axes associated with both proper Euler angles and Tait–Bryan angles are commonly named using this notation (see above for details).

  7. Foundations of geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundations_of_geometry

    The fourth angle of a Lambert quadrilateral is an obtuse angle in elliptic geometry. The summit angles of a Saccheri quadrilateral are obtuse in elliptic geometry. The sum of the measures of the angles of any triangle is greater than 180° if the geometry is elliptic. That is, the defect of a triangle is negative. [80]

  8. Coriolis force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_force

    The Earth completes one rotation for each sidereal day, so for motions of everyday objects the Coriolis force is imperceptible; its effects become noticeable only for motions occurring over large distances and long periods of time, such as large-scale movement of air in the atmosphere or water in the ocean, or where high precision is important ...

  9. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    An exterior angle of a triangle is an angle that is a linear pair (and hence supplementary) to an interior angle. The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two interior angles that are not adjacent to it; this is the exterior angle theorem. [34]