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  2. History of personal computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_personal_computers

    The history of the personal computer as a mass-market consumer electronic device began with the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s. A personal computer is one intended for interactive individual use, as opposed to a mainframe computer where the end user's requests are filtered through operating staff, or a time-sharing system in which one large processor is shared by many individuals.

  3. Desktop computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_computer

    A desktop computer, often abbreviated as desktop, [1] ... The third quarter of 2008 was the first time when worldwide notebook PC shipments exceeded desktops, ...

  4. Xerox Alto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox_Alto

    The Xerox Alto is a computer system developed at Xerox PARC (Palo Alto Research Center) in the 1970s. It is considered one of the first workstations or personal computers, and its development pioneered many aspects of modern computing.

  5. IBM releases its first personal computer on This Day in ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2014-08-11-this-day-in-history...

    It's difficult to imagine life today without computers, but the personal computer was barely a reality just 33 years ago. On August 12th, 1981, IBM introduced their first PC model, also known as ...

  6. Home computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_computer

    The following computers also introduced significant advancements to the home computer segment: 1979: TI-99/4, first home computer with a 16-bit processor and first to add hardware supported sprite graphics; 1979: Atari 8-bit computers (N. Am.), first computers with custom chip set and programmable video chip and built-in audio output

  7. Hewlett-Packard 9100A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hewlett-Packard_9100A

    The Hewlett-Packard 9100A (HP 9100A) is an early programmable calculator [3] (or computer), first appearing in 1968. HP called it a desktop calculator because, as Bill Hewlett said, "If we had called it a computer, it would have been rejected by our customers' computer gurus because it didn't look like an IBM. We therefore decided to call it a ...

  8. Kenbak-1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenbak-1

    The Kenbak-1, released in early 1971, is considered by the Computer History Museum to be the world's first personal computer. It was designed and invented by John Blankenbaker of Kenbak Corporation in 1970, and was first sold in early 1971. Unlike a modern personal computer, the Kenbak-1 was built of small-scale integrated circuits, and did not ...

  9. Timeline of computing 1950–1979 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_1950...

    The first computer to use magnetic tape. EDVAC could have new programs loaded from the tape. Proposed by John von Neumann, it was installed at the Institute for Advance Study, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, US. 1951: Australia CSIRAC used to play music – the first time a computer was used as a musical instrument. 1951: US