Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In medicine, X-linked dominant inheritance indicates that a gene responsible for a genetic disorder is located on the X chromosome, and only one copy of the allele is sufficient to cause the disorder when inherited from a parent who has the disorder. In this case, someone who expresses an X-linked dominant allele will exhibit the disorder and ...
X-linked dominant traits can affect females as much as males. X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome. As an inheritance pattern, it is less common than the X-linked recessive type.
Most individuals with G6PD deficiency are asymptomatic.When it induces hemolysis, the effect is usually short-lived. [5]Most people who develop symptoms are male, due to the X-linked pattern of inheritance, but female carriers can be affected due to unfavorable lyonization or skewed X-inactivation, where random inactivation of an X-chromosome in certain cells creates a population of G6PD ...
Absence of the XK protein is an X-linked disease. [3] Mutational variants result in McLeod syndrome either with or without neuroacanthocytosis: the gene on the X chromosome for McLeod syndrome is physically close to the gene for chronic granulomatous disease. As a result, an individual with one relatively small deletion may have both diseases. [4]
As a result, X-linked dominant disorders usually show higher expressivity in males than females. [ citation needed ] As the X chromosome is one of the sex chromosomes (the other being the Y chromosome ), X-linked inheritance is determined by the sex of the parent carrying a specific gene and can often seem complex.
For example, the X M*L* Y male may have blue-cone monochromacy if the genes are both missing/non-functional, or near-normal color vision if both genes are anomalous. Y : male-only chromosome (no effect on colorblindness) X : X chromosome will have two subscripts indicating the alleles present: M : normal M opsin allele; L : normal L opsin allele
Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Pages for logged out editors learn more
X-linked recessive inheritance. X-linked recessive inheritance is a mode of inheritance in which a mutation in a gene on the X chromosome causes the phenotype to be always expressed in males (who are necessarily hemizygous for the gene mutation because they have one X and one Y chromosome) and in females who are homozygous for the gene mutation (see zygosity).