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Karl von Terzaghi (October 2, 1883 – October 25, 1963) was an Austrian mechanical engineer, geotechnical engineer, and geologist known as the "father of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering".
Terzaghi's Principle states that when stress is applied to a porous material, it is opposed by the fluid pressure filling the pores in the material. [ 1 ] Karl von Terzaghi introduced the idea in a series of papers in the 1920s based on his examination of building consolidation on soil.
Doggett Terzaghi met her husband, an Austrian geologist named Karl Von Terzaghi, in 1928. He was a professor of civil engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology at the time [1] [2] (Ogilvie, 2003; Peck, 1993). The two grew closer as he helped her develop her thesis for her masters in geology [1] (Peck, 1993).
Terzaghi was first president of the ICSMFE, serving until 1957 when he was succeeded by Alec Skempton. [10] Casagrande succeeded Skempton, holding the presidency from 1961 to 1965. [11] [12] A steering committee was established in 1981, and it became the Board in 1985. This meets annually; the Council meets every two years. [13]
Karl von Terzaghi started his consolidation research in 1919 at Robert College in Istanbul. [4] Through these experiments, Terzaghi started to develop his theory of consolidation which was eventually published in 1923. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology played a key role in early consolidation research.
This mode of failure was determined experimentally to account for effects of particle cementation. The method was developed in the 1930s by Gerhardt Lorimer (Dec 20, 1894-Oct 19, 1961), a student of geotechnical pioneer Karl von Terzaghi.
Terzaghi Dam is the key diversion dam in BC Hydro's Bridge River Power Project. It forms the project's largest reservoir, Carpenter Lake west of Lillooet . Originally known as the Mission Dam, it was renamed Terzaghi Dam in 1965 to honor Karl von Terzaghi , the civil engineer who founded the science of soil mechanics .
Karl von Terzaghi and Ralph B. Peck – the creators of modern geotechnical engineering – used the observational method and multiple working hypotheses to expedite and economize the subsurface-exploration process, by using sampling and testing to form a judgment about subsurface conditions, and then observing excavated conditions and ...