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  2. Carbon dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide

    The symmetry of a carbon dioxide molecule is linear and centrosymmetric at its equilibrium geometry. The length of the carbon–oxygen bond in carbon dioxide is 116.3 pm, noticeably shorter than the roughly 140 pm length of a typical single C–O bond, and shorter than most other C–O multiply bonded functional groups such as carbonyls. [19]

  3. Carbon source (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_source_(biology)

    An autotroph is an organism that can convert abiotic sources of energy into energy stored in organic compounds, which can be used by other organisms.Autotrophs produce complex organic compounds (such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) using carbon from simple substances such as carbon dioxide, [1] generally using energy from light or inorganic chemical reactions. [2]

  4. Carbon-based life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon-based_life

    Photosynthesis is foundation of food on Earth. Liquid water is essential for carbon-based life. Chemical bonding of carbon molecules requires liquid water. [30] Water has the chemical property to make compound-solvent pairing. [31] Water provides the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Hydration of carbon dioxide is needed in carbon-based life.

  5. Food chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_chemistry

    The scientific approach to food and nutrition arose with attention to agricultural chemistry in the works of J. G. Wallerius, Humphry Davy, and others.For example, Davy published Elements of Agricultural Chemistry, in a Course of Lectures for the Board of Agriculture (1813) in the United Kingdom which would serve as a foundation for the profession worldwide, going into a fifth edition.

  6. Heterotroph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterotroph

    They use organic compounds to build structures. They do not fix carbon dioxide and apparently do not have the Calvin cycle. [11] Chemolithoheterotrophs like Oceanithermus profundus [12] obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds, including hydrogen sulfide, elemental sulfur, thiosulfate, and molecular hydrogen.

  7. Photosynthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis

    As carbon dioxide concentrations rise, the rate at which sugars are made by the light-independent reactions increases until limited by other factors. RuBisCO, the enzyme that captures carbon dioxide in the light-independent reactions, has a binding affinity for both carbon dioxide and oxygen. When the concentration of carbon dioxide is high ...

  8. Waste Management: Save Money by Cutting Food Waste With ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/25-ways-stop-wasting-food-110500032.html

    Try DIY Cosmetics. Plenty of food items can be repurposed into all natural and effective body treatments. While things such as oats and honey are shelf stable, items including yogurt, milk, and ...

  9. Biological carbon fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_carbon_fixation

    Cyanobacteria such as these carry out photosynthesis.Their emergence foreshadowed the evolution of many photosynthetic plants and oxygenated Earth's atmosphere.. Biological carbon fixation, or сarbon assimilation, is the process by which living organisms convert inorganic carbon (particularly carbon dioxide, CO 2) to organic compounds.