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Median household income and taxes. The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA / ˈ f aɪ k ə /) is a United States federal payroll (or employment) tax payable by both employees and employers to fund Social Security and Medicare [1] —federal programs that provide benefits for retirees, people with disabilities, and children of deceased workers.
All told, with the Federal Insurance Contributions Act, 12.4% of your paycheck is paid to the government for Social Security taxes and another 2.9% for Medicare, for a total FICA tax rate of 15.3% ...
When it comes to taxes, all kinds of tax-related lingo applies -- often in the form of acronyms, like FICA -- which can be confusing. Read over these 10 tax terms to find out what's what in the ...
Hospital Insurance (HI) Trust Fund: This fund pays for Medicare Part A benefits, which cover inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care and some home health services.
The analogy to insurance, however, is limited [191] by the fact that paying FICA taxes creates no legal right to benefits [192] and by the extent to which Social Security is funded by FICA taxes. During 2011 and 2012, for example, FICA tax revenue was insufficient to maintain Social Security's solvency without transfers from general revenues.
The Social Security tax is one component of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax (FICA) and Self-employment tax, the other component being the Medicare tax. It is also the maximum amount of covered wages that are taken into account when average earnings are calculated in order to determine a worker's Social Security benefit.
Social Security, Medicare - commonly referred to as FICA taxes - and any other required state taxes may be withheld from each paycheck. If the employer is withholding, the employer may withhold 7.65% of the employee's cash wages for FICA taxes. Employers pay an FICA tax equal to the same amount. [9]
Make this your go-to for deciphering federal income tax lingo.